Podcast
Questions and Answers
What strategy would best promote continued motor learning for a stroke patient showing improvement in gait training?
What strategy would best promote continued motor learning for a stroke patient showing improvement in gait training?
- Intervening early to prevent bad habits
- Practicing walking in different environments (correct)
- Continuing practice in parallel bars until all errors disappear
- Providing continuous feedback after every walking trial
What percentage of burn is assigned to an adult's anterior leg by the Rule of Nines?
What percentage of burn is assigned to an adult's anterior leg by the Rule of Nines?
- 4.5
- 12.0
- 6.0
- 9.0 (correct)
What is the most likely consequence of a wheelchair with inadequate seat width?
What is the most likely consequence of a wheelchair with inadequate seat width?
- Excessive pressure on the greater trochanters
- Pressure under the distal high
- Pressure in the popliteal fossa
- Pressure under the ischial tuberosities (correct)
What does a bluish discoloration of the skin and nail beds indicate in a patient?
What does a bluish discoloration of the skin and nail beds indicate in a patient?
Which statement about developmental motor control is FALSE?
Which statement about developmental motor control is FALSE?
What is a characteristic of good posture?
What is a characteristic of good posture?
What is the primary goal of gait training in rehabilitation?
What is the primary goal of gait training in rehabilitation?
Why is it essential to intervene early in a patient's rehabilitation?
Why is it essential to intervene early in a patient's rehabilitation?
What is the primary goal of using an exercise machine to increase quadriceps torque in an outpatient setting?
What is the primary goal of using an exercise machine to increase quadriceps torque in an outpatient setting?
What is the most relevant variable to measure when determining a patient's endurance level using the Six-Minute Walk Test?
What is the most relevant variable to measure when determining a patient's endurance level using the Six-Minute Walk Test?
What is the term for the ability of a person to remember corrections made to their movements during a motor task?
What is the term for the ability of a person to remember corrections made to their movements during a motor task?
A patient is unable to perform full shoulder flexion while in a posterior pelvic tilt position, what could be the best explanation?
A patient is unable to perform full shoulder flexion while in a posterior pelvic tilt position, what could be the best explanation?
What is the maximum recommended grade for a wheelchair ramp to ensure safe and easy access?
What is the maximum recommended grade for a wheelchair ramp to ensure safe and easy access?
How much ramp length is required for every inch of threshold height in wheelchair ramp design?
How much ramp length is required for every inch of threshold height in wheelchair ramp design?
What is the term for the inability to control the movement of a limb, resulting in overshooting or undershooting the target?
What is the term for the inability to control the movement of a limb, resulting in overshooting or undershooting the target?
A researcher wants to investigate the need for a new wellness center in a community. What type of sampling method is being used?
A researcher wants to investigate the need for a new wellness center in a community. What type of sampling method is being used?
Which of the following principles is NOT true about normal development of the human body?
Which of the following principles is NOT true about normal development of the human body?
What is the term for a test used to assess peripheral arterial involvement in patients with calf musculature pain?
What is the term for a test used to assess peripheral arterial involvement in patients with calf musculature pain?
What is the primary purpose of using a KAFO to control hyperextension in a patient?
What is the primary purpose of using a KAFO to control hyperextension in a patient?
What is the benefit of using a small-based quad cane to improve stability in a patient?
What is the benefit of using a small-based quad cane to improve stability in a patient?
What type of training activities are suitable for a 22-month-old child with Down syndrome and moderate developmental delay?
What type of training activities are suitable for a 22-month-old child with Down syndrome and moderate developmental delay?
What is the primary goal of practicing active ROM in supine in a patient?
What is the primary goal of practicing active ROM in supine in a patient?
What is the primary goal of rehabilitation strategies in motor learning?
What is the primary goal of rehabilitation strategies in motor learning?
What is the term for the ability to retain and recall motor skills after a period of no practice?
What is the term for the ability to retain and recall motor skills after a period of no practice?
Study Notes
Motor Learning and Control
- Ability to remember response-produced augmented feedback involves retention-recall of a motor task after a period of no practice
- Resistance to contextual change refers to the ability to perform a motor task in different environments
Anatomy and Physiology
- Tightness of latissimus dorsi, capsular, quadratus lumborum, or pectoralis minor can limit full shoulder flexion while in posterior pelvic tilt position
Neurological Rehabilitation
- Finger to nose test is used to assess dysmetria, dysdiadochokinesia, response orientation, and dyssynergia
- Moderate impairment in dysmetria is characterized by hesitancy and inability to control movement
Research and Statistics
- Stratified random sampling involves dividing the population by sex and selecting a random sample from each group
Vascular System
- Homan's sign is used to test for peripheral arterial involvement in patients with calf musculature pain
Pediatrics
- Daily training activities for a 22-month-old child with Down syndrome include locomotor training, holding and weight shifting in sitting and standing, and rolling activities
Gait Training
- To promote continued motor learning, it is best to have the patient practice walking in different environments
Burn Care
- The Rule of Nines assigns a percentage of burn to an adult's anterior leg as 10%
Seating and Mobility
- Inadequate seat width in a wheelchair can cause excessive pressure under the ischial tuberosities
Cardiovascular System
- Bluish discoloration of the skin and nail beds indicates hypoxemia
Developmental Motor Control
- Trunk control develops prior to distal extremity control, and gross motor control develops prior to fine motor control
- Isotonic control develops before isometric control, and eccentric movement develops prior to concentric movement
Posture and Movement Analysis
- Good posture is characterized by a chest that is slightly up and forward
Exercise and Conditioning
- The Six-Minute Walk Test is used to quantify endurance, and distance walked is the most appropriate variable to measure
Accessibility and Environmental Adaptation
- The maximum recommended grade for a ramp is 6.5 percent, and for every inch of threshold height, there should be a corresponding 12 inches of ramp length
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Description
This quiz assesses knowledge of motor tasks, pelvic tilt, and range of motion in physical therapy. It includes questions on muscle function and movement limitations.
