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Which term refers to the sum of kinetic and potential energies of all particles in a system?
What is thermodynamics primarily concerned with?
What is the transfer of thermal energy between two bodies at different temperatures called?
How is work defined in the context of thermodynamics?
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What does thermodynamic state refer to?
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What is the best example of a thermodynamic system as mentioned in the text?
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According to the Zero Law of Thermodynamics, what does it state if two systems are in thermodynamic equilibrium with a third system?
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What does the First Law of Thermodynamics state about the conversion of energy?
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What is the relationship between heat, work, and internal energy according to the First Law of Thermodynamics?
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What does the increase in enthalpy, $\Delta H$, represent?
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According to the Second Law of Thermodynamics, what is the direction of heat flow?
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What is entropy a measure of?
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What does the Second Law of Thermodynamics state about the entropy of the entire universe?
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