Physical Optics: Wave Nature of Light
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary source of energy transfer in light?

  • The observer's eyes
  • The object being viewed
  • The surrounding environment
  • The source of light (correct)

What is the main characteristic of light that proves it is a wave?

  • It is visible to the human eye
  • It can be seen with the naked eye
  • It can interfere with other light rays (correct)
  • It travels in a straight line

What did Newton believe light was composed of?

  • Energy transfer
  • Electromagnetic radiation
  • Wave motions
  • Tiny particles (correct)

What phenomena depend on the properties of light?

<p>Many natural phenomena like seeing a TV or computer monitor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of Thomas Young's experiment in 1801?

<p>It demonstrated the wave nature of light (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the theory of light proposed by Christian Huygens?

<p>Wave theory of light (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the range of wavelengths of visible light?

<p>From 700 nm to 400 nm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the order of colors in the visible light spectrum?

<p>Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the frequency of visible light compared to infrared waves?

<p>Higher (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the electromagnetic spectrum is visible light?

<p>A small part (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of too much visible light on human skin?

<p>It causes sunburn and skin cancer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who can see ultraviolet light?

<p>Bees, bats, butterflies, and some small rodents and birds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the speed of electromagnetic waves in a vacuum?

<p>2.99792458 x 10^8 m/s (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of electromagnetic waves that allows them to travel through a vacuum?

<p>They are transverse waves (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the frequency of electromagnetic waves as their wavelength decreases?

<p>It increases (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the entire range of electromagnetic waves in order of increasing frequency and decreasing wavelength?

<p>The Electromagnetic Spectrum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of light that allows it to exhibit both wave-like and particle-like behavior?

<p>Its dual nature (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the shape of the wavefronts of a point source of light?

<p>Concentric spheres (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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