Physical Literacy for Adults - Week 12 and 11

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Questions and Answers

What is a primary purpose of assessment in education?

  • To standardize learning for all students
  • To reduce teacher workload
  • To judge the quality of student learning (correct)
  • To create competition among students

Which of the following is NOT a type of performance standard?

  • Normative referenced
  • Ipsative referenced
  • Experimental referenced (correct)
  • Criterion referenced

What is one reason for assessing physical literacy?

  • To provide feedback (correct)
  • To evaluate student grades
  • To limit program design
  • To enforce competitiveness

Which philosophical approach charts all domains in physical literacy?

<p>Monism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What age group does the 'Active Start' participant pathway cater to?

<p>Ages 0-6 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a benefit of play?

<p>Enhanced problem-solving skills (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three main goals of the Long Term Development (LTD) framework?

<p>Physical literacy, sport excellence, fit for life (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key challenge to the widespread adoption of physical literacy for adults?

<p>Public misunderstanding and systemic barriers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main cultural focus of the Indigenous Sport for Life initiative?

<p>To reflect cultural priorities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect does Almond emphasize regarding physical literacy?

<p>Empowerment and inclusivity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Biographical Physical Literacy Mapping Summary?

<p>To explore an individual's lifelong physical literacy journey (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scoring tool is primarily for children aged 8-12 years?

<p>Canadian Assessment of Physical Literacy (CAPL) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the IPLA Matrix primarily measure?

<p>Lifelong physical literacy journey for adults (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the benefits of purposeful physical pursuits as highlighted in the content?

<p>Enhanced empowerment and inclusivity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately describes the scoring method of the Biographical Physical Literacy Mapping Summary?

<p>It uses descriptive analysis and is non-scored. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of the PLAY Tools Suite mentioned in the content?

<p>It is valid and reliable when administered by trained individuals. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of children with disabilities meet physical activity recommendations?

<p>9.5% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of sport opportunity focuses on integrating individuals with and without disabilities?

<p>Integration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What element is NOT part of the 'Hall of shame' in physical activity?

<p>Emphasis on participation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a fundamental aspect of physical literacy?

<p>Physical competence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of interventions typically occur in early childhood centers for physical activity?

<p>1-2 times a week (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended amount of daily physical activity for children aged 5-17 years?

<p>60 minutes of moderate activity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle of motor development states that motor patterns change over time?

<p>Motor patterns change (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the philosophical tenets of physical literacy that emphasizes individual experience?

<p>Existentialism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes the ABCs of movement?

<p>Agility, balance, coordination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition describes a disability that is present at birth?

<p>Congenital disability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Biographical Physical Literacy Mapping Summary

A comprehensive assessment tool that explores an individual's lifelong physical literacy journey, focusing on key influences and potential areas for development.

Canadian Assessment of Physical Literacy (CAPL)

A tool used to assess the physical literacy levels of children.

PLAY Tools Suite

A set of tools used to assess physical literacy in children.

Active for Life Stage

A stage in adulthood where individuals actively participate in physical pursuits for personal enjoyment and health benefits.

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Competitive for Life

A stage in adulthood where individuals pursue competitive physical activities.

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Fit for Life

A stage in adulthood where individuals prioritize movement and fitness in non-competitive settings.

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IPLA Matrix Summary

A comprehensive assessment tool used to analyze an individual's physical literacy across various aspects, including competence, motivation, and engagement.

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Transformative Potential of Physical Literacy for Adults

The concept of empowering adults to embrace physical activities for personal fulfillment and well-being, addressing both systemic barriers and individual needs.

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Assessment

A set of actions or tools used to gather information about student learning.

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Criterion-referenced Assessment

Assessment focused on measuring how well a student meets specific learning criteria or standards.

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Normative-referenced Assessment

Assessment used to compare a student's performance against other students in a group (e.g., a standardized test).

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Ipsative-referenced Assessment

An assessment approach that tracks an individual's progress over time, comparing their current performance to their previous attempts.

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Validity of assessment

Ensuring that an assessment tool accurately measures what it is intended to measure.

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Reliability of assessment

The consistency or reliability of an assessment tool in producing similar results over multiple administrations.

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Active Start

The stage of the Long-Term Development (LTD) framework focused on early childhood (ages 0-6) where the goal is to provide enjoyable movement experiences.

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FUNdamentals

The stage of the Long-Term Development (LTD) framework focused on children ages 6 to 9 where the goal is to develop fundamental movement skills and promote participation.

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Physical Literacy

The ability to move efficiently and effectively, understand the benefits of physical activity, and be motivated to participate in it throughout life.

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Kinesiology

The study of human movement, encompassing areas like biomechanics, sociology, physiology, and medicine.

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Physical Activity

Any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that results in an increase in energy expenditure.

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Motivation and Confidence (Physical Literacy)

The confidence to participate in physical activities, regardless of skill level.

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Knowledge and Understanding (Physical Literacy)

Understanding the benefits of physical activity for both physical and mental health.

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Physical Competence (Physical Literacy)

The ability to perform basic movement skills, such as running, jumping, throwing, and catching.

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Agility, Balance, and Coordination (ABCs of Movement)

The ability to adapt to changing environments and perform movements smoothly and efficiently.

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Fundamental Movement Skills

The building blocks of complex movements, mastered through practice and development.

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Daily Physical Activity

Incorporating physical activity into everyday life, including purposeful activities like sports and exercise.

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Purposeful Physical Activity

A structured physical activity focused on improving specific skills or fitness levels.

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Study Notes

Week 12

  • Physical literacy empowers, is inclusive, and emphasizes the broad benefits of purposeful physical activity.
  • Addressing significant challenges, like public misconceptions and systemic barriers, is essential for wider adoption.
  • Practitioners play a pivotal role in supporting adults' physical literacy journeys.
  • Active for life stage: options for physical activity.
  • Competitive for life: competitive activity options
  • Fit for life: non-competitive activity options

Week 11

  • Adult Scoring Tools: evaluating physical literacy throughout life.
  • Biographical Physical Literacy Mapping Summary: a tool to understand and chart physical literacy journeys.
  • Practitioners or researchers trained in qualitative methods administer the tool.
  • Primarily for adults and older youth to reflect on their experiences.
  • Measured Elements: physical competence, motivation, confidence, knowledge, engagement (using narratives and life-event mapping).
  • Scoring is non-scored; descriptive analysis and reflective insights provide evaluation.
  • Qualitative insights provide valuable data, though are subjective and context dependent.
  • IPLA Matrix Summary: to track progress in physical literacy, encourage lifelong activity, and celebrate achievements.
  • Physical activity professionals (e.g., teachers, coaches) administer this tool.,
  • Applicable to all ages.

Week 10

  • Assessment: a set of actions to gather information about student learning (a tool used for learning, performance, and accuracy)
  • Types of feedback (for learning, regarding expectations, criterion referenced, normative referenced, and ipsative referenced.)
  • Validity, reliability, and consistent results are essential qualities of assessment.
  • Goals of assessment: to provide feedback, guide program design, formulate research questions, and evaluate program outcomes, and population surveillance.

Week 9

  • Indigenous sport pathway development: aims to provide a better experience relevant to cultural priorities, utilizing the medicine wheel.
  • Participant pathway one: active start
  • Participant pathway two: active for life
  • North American Indigenous games include archery, lacrosse, kayaking, and others.
  • First games held in 1990 in Edmonton.
  • Artic winter games.

Week 8

  • Active start (ages 0-6): provides enjoyable movement experiences, encompassing structured and unstructured play, and focusing on natural environments.
  • FUNdamentals (ages 6-9): emphasizes fundamental movement skills and supportive environments, promoting participation.
  • Types of play (e.g., freestyle, building, mirroring, muddy boots, outofits the box, formal), with an emphasis on physical activity, problem solving, creativity, and social skills.
  • Benefits of risky play, such as thrilling and exiting experiences
  • Creating safe play spaces.

Week 7

  • LTD framework purpose: enables optimal participation in physical activity for everyone.

Week 6

  • Current physical literacy interventions occur in schools, sports clubs, and early childhood centers, often in the form of workshops.
  • This type of intervention should consider all elements and lifespan views, and incorporate appropriate gender equity considerations.

Week 5

  • Element of physical literacy: motivation, confidence, knowledge, and understanding (with focus on the hall of shame elements, eliminating stationary people, and emphasizing fun).

Week 4

  • Physical competence involves the ability to successfully deploy skills through fundamental, locomotor, manipulative, and non-manipulative movements.
  • Stages of development include reflexive, preadapted, fundamental motor patterns, context-specific motor skills, and skillfulness.
  • Development of motor patterns, force production, critical instant, and recovery and follow-through processes are discussed.
  • Stages of movement range from initial to proficient.
  • Why we need physical literacy: health benefits, Kretchmer perspectives, climate change, meaningful experiences (and human freedoms), daily physical activity, purposeful physical activity, and physical pursuit.

Week 3

  • Importance of physical literacy, focusing on health benefits, experiences, identity, and human freedom.
  • Physical activity, resulting from skeletal muscles, leads to an increased energy expenditure.
  • Various categories of physical activity (daily, purposeful, and pursuit) are detailed across different age groups (4 years to adults).

Week 2

  • Physical literacy encompasses confidence, motivation, physical competence, knowledge, and understanding, emphasizing the importance of taking responsibility for physical activities throughout life.
  • Historical context of physical literacy, including its use in the U.S. Army corps in the 1880s, and its application to address active lifestyles in the 19th and 20th centuries.
  • Three philosophical tenants of physical literacy: existentialism, phenomenology, and monism.
  • Key attributes of physical literacy: desire to participate, confidence, movement efficiency and effectiveness, movement awareness, improved performance and well-being, ability to plan and implement an active lifestyle.

Week 1

  • Kinesiology is the study of human movement, encompassing biomechanics, sociology, physiology, and medicine.

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