Physical Examination Preparation Guidelines

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Questions and Answers

What is the single most important step to decrease the risk of microorganism transmission during a physical examination?

  • Washing hands promptly and thoroughly (correct)
  • Sterilizing equipment
  • Wearing gloves
  • Using hand sanitizer

In the sequence of performing physical examination techniques, what comes after palpation?

  • Auscultation
  • Temperature measurement
  • Percussion (correct)
  • Inspection

What should be done before beginning a physical examination procedure?

  • Encourage the patient to ask questions
  • Explain each step to the patient
  • Wash hands thoroughly (correct)
  • Measure the patient's height

Why is it important to organize the steps of a physical examination for a patient?

<p>To avoid unnecessary patient movements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a less threatening way to ease a patient into being touched during a physical examination?

<p>Touch the patient's hands and check skin color (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can lead to serious problems like sepsis and death in healthcare settings?

<p>Healthcare-associated infections (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key recommendation for maintaining a clean field during physical examinations?

<p>Designate a 'clean' versus a 'used' area for handling equipment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should the examination room be adequately ventilated according to the guidelines?

<p>To maintain a comfortable environment for the patient and examiner (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one essential item needed for physical examinations as per the preparation guidelines?

<p>Thermometer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to provide privacy to patients during physical examinations?

<p>To prevent feelings of embarrassment in the patient (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done with equipment that is frequently used on multiple patients?

<p>Designate a 'clean' versus a 'used' area for handling (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct sequence of techniques for examination of the abdomen?

<p>Inspection, Auscultation, Palpation, Percussion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should distracting noises and interruptions be avoided in the examination room?

<p>To maintain a conducive environment for concentration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the technique to be done first when assessing each body system?

<p>Inspection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the hands is best for determining temperature during palpation?

<p>Back of hands and fingers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using the sense of touch during palpation?

<p>To assess presence of lumps and tenderness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is good lighting and adequate exposure of body parts required during inspection?

<p>To ensure accuracy of findings (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When performing the physical assessment, which technique should be done using the head-to-toe sequence?

<p>Inspection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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