Physical Examination of the Ear
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of examining the auricle first?

  • To detect small lesions of the tympanic membrane
  • To test mobility of the tympanic membrane
  • To look for abnormality in position, size, and color (correct)
  • To examine the mastoid process for signs of inflammation
  • Why is good illumination essential for examining the ear?

  • To detect small lesions of the tympanic membrane
  • To increase air pressure in the external auditory canal
  • To introduce an ear speculum into the external auditory canal
  • To improve visibility of the external auditory canal and tympanic membrane (correct)
  • Which of the following provides magnification during ear examination?

  • Endoscopic Examination
  • Head mirror
  • Pneumatic Otoscope
  • Battery-powered Otoscope (correct)
  • What are the prominent landmarks on the tympanic membrane?

    <p>The handle of malleus and the umbo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should a pneumatic Otoscope be used?

    <p>To test mobility of the tympanic membrane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should an ear speculum be introduced into the external auditory canal?

    <p>To provide illumination for examination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Siegle’s speculum include?

    <p>Air pump to increase air pressure in the external auditory canal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What appears in the antero-inferior part of the tympanic membrane?

    <p>The cone of light</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is examined in adults by pulling the auricle upwards and backwards?

    <p>The external auditory canal</p> Signup and view all the answers

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