Cranial Nerves and Ear Examination Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which cranial nerve is primarily responsible for the movement of the eyes upward, medially, and downward?

  • III Oculomotor (correct)
  • IV Trochlear
  • II Optic
  • VI Abducens
  • What is the primary function of the VII Facial nerve?

  • Taste for the anterior 2/3 of the tongue and facial expressions (correct)
  • Defecation and slowed heart rate
  • Hearing and Equilibrium
  • Vision
  • Which cranial nerve is associated with the sensation of touch in the forehead and cheek, as well as the ability to clench teeth?

  • V Trigeminal (correct)
  • XII Hypoglossal
  • IX Glossopharyngeal
  • X Vagus
  • Which cranial nerve is involved with hearing and balance?

    <p>VIII Acoustic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the IX Glossopharyngeal nerve?

    <p>Taste for the posterior 1/3 of the tongue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cranial nerve is primarily responsible for lateral vision?

    <p>CN VI (Abducens)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During an eye examination, which movement is tested by the superior oblique muscle?

    <p>Superior and medial movement of the eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT assessed when inspecting the external ear and canal?

    <p>Symmetry of the ears</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a positive whisper test indicate during an ear examination?

    <p>Normal hearing acuity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cranial nerve is responsible for the response of the pupil to light during the eye examination?

    <p>CN III (Oculomotor)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the 2nd Left Intercostal Space during auscultation?

    <p>Pulmonary valve sound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which auscultation site is associated with 'Erbs point'?

    <p>3rd Left Intercostal Space, Left Sternal Border</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mnemonic helps remember the order of heart sounds during auscultation?

    <p>All Pics Eat Too Much</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which intercostal space would you find the Tricuspid valve sound?

    <p>3rd Left Intercostal Space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct auscultation site for the Aortic valve sound?

    <p>2nd Right Intercostal Space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cranial nerve primarily tests for facial expressions like smiling and frowning?

    <p>Facial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What assessment technique is utilized to evaluate the function of the Vagus nerve?

    <p>Checking the gag reflex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cranial nerve is tested for the ability to move the tongue and articulate sounds like D, L, N, and I?

    <p>Hypoglossal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cranial nerve is responsible for controlling lateral eye movement?

    <p>Abducens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Testing the sensation of the face requires assessment of which cranial nerve?

    <p>Trigeminal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What function is primarily assessed by the Acoustic nerve?

    <p>Hearing and balance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cranial nerve controls the muscles of the sternocleidomastoid and is assessed by shoulder shrugging?

    <p>Spinal Accessory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which test is used to assess both the function of the Oculomotor nerve and accommodation of the pupils?

    <p>Observation of pupillary response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be assessed during the palpation of the respiratory system?

    <p>Palpation of carotid pulse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During auscultation, what is being checked for in the trachea?

    <p>Harshness of sounds during expiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition can cause deviations in the mass of the chest and possibly lead to further complications?

    <p>Enlarged goiter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What finding indicates a normal respiratory examination?

    <p>Clear blowing sounds that are louder during inspiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a likely cause of adventitious lung sounds such as crackles or wheezing?

    <p>Restriction lung disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these findings is typical for a patient with pneumothorax?

    <p>Decreased breath sounds on the affected side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition would likely result in bleeding gums?

    <p>Gingivitis and infection process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cranial nerve is assessed when testing the courage and swallowing reflex?

    <p>CN 10 Vagus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What assessment is performed to observe the movement of the chest during respiration?

    <p>Chest excursion observation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is indicated by a smooth, symmetrical neck with no distension?

    <p>Normal structural integrity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which spinal abnormality is characterized by excessive outward curvature and is relevant in a respiratory examination?

    <p>Kyphosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What observation would suggest a normal auscultation of the lung fields?

    <p>Vesicular sounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could indicate a trachea that is not midline during examination?

    <p>Thyroid enlargement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What finding would suggest a restrictive lung disease during physical examination?

    <p>Severe kyphosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When palpating the carotid pulse, what is the expected finding?

    <p>Even pulses bilaterally</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a normal range of motion at the spine during thorax inspection suggest?

    <p>Adequate spinal health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary method to assess the function of the CN II - Optic Nerve?

    <p>Have the client read from a Snellen chart</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following cranial nerves is primarily involved in assessing sensation and motor function of the face?

    <p>CN V - Trigeminal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the test for PERRLA assess?

    <p>Pupil reaction to light and accommodation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cranial nerve should be tested by rubbing fingers together in one ear while whispering in the opposite ear?

    <p>CN VIII - Acoustic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To test the strength of the sternocleidomastoid muscles, which cranial nerve should be assessed?

    <p>CN XI - Spinal Accessory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way to assess the function of CN IX - Glossopharyngeal?

    <p>Test the gag reflex with a tongue blade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cranial nerve function is assessed by observing the patient’s tongue for symmetry and strength?

    <p>CN XII - Hypoglossal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ability of the patient to feel light touch on their face is primarily assessed through which cranial nerve?

    <p>CN V - Trigeminal</p> Signup and view all the answers

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