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Questions and Answers
Which component of fitness refers to the ability to exert a maximum force with an explosive action?
Which component of fitness refers to the ability to exert a maximum force with an explosive action?
Body composition only considers fat mass and does not take lean mass into account.
Body composition only considers fat mass and does not take lean mass into account.
False
What is the term for the ability of a muscle group to sustain a contraction over time?
What is the term for the ability of a muscle group to sustain a contraction over time?
Muscular Endurance
The ability to maintain equilibrium or control one's position in space is known as _____.
The ability to maintain equilibrium or control one's position in space is known as _____.
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Match each fitness component with its corresponding definition:
Match each fitness component with its corresponding definition:
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Which of the following terms refers to how hard you exercise?
Which of the following terms refers to how hard you exercise?
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The conditioning phase of exercise is focused on warming up the body.
The conditioning phase of exercise is focused on warming up the body.
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Name one principle of exercise that emphasizes individual needs.
Name one principle of exercise that emphasizes individual needs.
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The _______ phase is important for gradually returning the body to a resting state after exercise.
The _______ phase is important for gradually returning the body to a resting state after exercise.
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Match the following types of stretching with their descriptions:
Match the following types of stretching with their descriptions:
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Study Notes
Physical Education
- There are two key types of fitness: Health-Related Fitness and Skill-Related Fitness
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Health-Related Fitness components are:
- Body Composition: The amount of fat mass versus lean mass in the body. This is measured with tools like Body Mass Index (BMI).
- Cardiorespiratory Endurance: The ability of the heart and lungs to work together to provide the body with the necessary oxygen during sustained workouts.
- Flexibility: The ability to move joints through their full range of motion. This can be measured with the Sit and Reach test.
- Muscular Strength: The ability to exert a force against a resistance in a single effort. Measured through exercises like Plank.
- Muscular Endurance: The ability of a particular muscle group to exert force repeatedly or sustain a contraction. Measured through exercises like Push Ups.
- Power: The ability to exert maximum force with an explosive action. Measured through exercises like Vertical Jump.
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Skill-Related Fitness components are:
- Agility: The ability to change one’s entire position in space quickly and accurately. This is seen in sports like Basketball.
- Balance: The ability to maintain equilibrium or control one's position in space. Measured through exercises like Single Leg Stand or Yoga.
- Coordination: The ability to use one’s body parts and senses together accurately and smoothly to perform a task or produce a movement. Seen in activities like Jump Rope and Dribbling.
- Reaction Time: The ability to produce quick responses to external stimuli. Measured through activities like Tossing the Ball against the Wall, Boxing and Martial Arts.
- Speed: The ability to execute movements quickly. We see speed in activities like Running on a treadmill or Basketball.
FITT Principles
- The FITT principles for training are:
- Frequency: How often you exercise.
- Intensity: How hard you exercise.
- Type: What type of exercise you do.
- Time: The duration of your exercise session.
Phases of Exercise
- There are three phases to an exercise session:
- Warm-Up: Preparing your body for exercise.
- Conditioning: Performing the main exercise.
- Cool Down: Bringing the body back to resting state.
Types of Stretching
- There are two types of stretching:
- Dynamic Stretching: Stretching in motion with movements from one place to another.
- Static Stretching: Stretching with stationary movement.
Principles of Exercise
- The following principles should be applied to training:
- Individuality: Everyone has different needs, so training should be tailored to the individual.
- Specificity: Focus on training the specific muscle group or skill you want to improve.
- Progression: Gradually increase the intensity and difficulty of your workouts over time.
- Overload: Challenge yourself by exceeding your current fitness level.
- Adaptation: Your body will adapt to the demands of your training, so it's important to keep changing your routine.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the key types of fitness in physical education, including health-related and skill-related components. This quiz will cover various aspects such as body composition, cardiorespiratory endurance, flexibility, muscular strength, and more. Challenge yourself and learn how these components contribute to overall fitness!