Physical Education: Dance as a Competition
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Questions and Answers

What is the time signature of the Samba?

  • 4/4
  • 6/8
  • 3/4
  • 2/4 (correct)

    • Which of the following is NOT one of the three rhythms that make up the Rumba?

  • Yambu
  • Columbia
  • Bolero (correct)
  • Guaguanco

    • How is the count for the Cha-cha-cha described?

  • 2341, with Count 2 and Count 3 being 1 beat each, and Count 4 and Count 1 being half a beat each (correct)
  • 123 123, with each group of 3 counts being 1 beat
  • 1 2 3 4, with Count 2 and Count 3 being 1 beat each, and Count 4 and Count 1 being half a beat each
  • 1 2 3 4, with each count being 1 beat

    • What is the highest level of medal in DanceSport?

    <p>Gold</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the Paso Doble?

    <p>A dramatic Latin dance inspired by bullfighting, with a 2/4 time signature and an accent on the first beat of each bar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the DanceSport classes?

    <p>Freestyle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of dance competitions?

    <p>For dancers to showcase and compare their skills with other dancers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the term "Dancesport"?

    <p>A combination of art and sport</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a characteristic of Dancesport?

    <p>Improvisation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the "hold" in Dancesport?

    <p>To maintain balance and connection between partners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of "poise" in Dancesport?

    <p>It shows the dancer's confidence and sophistication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What time signature is the Waltz danced in?

    <p>3/4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dance form coincided in popularity with Rock n' Roll?

    <p>Jitterbug</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the time signature of the Tango?

    <p>2/4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dance is characterized by long, continuous, flowing movements across the dance floor?

    <p>Foxtrot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the term 'Footwork' in dancesport?

    <p>The part of the foot in contact with the floor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the time signature of the Quickstep?

    <p>4/4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Dance Competitions

    • Dance competitions involve dancers showcasing their skills and competing against others.
    • Dancesport is a combination of art and sport, previously known as competitive ballroom.

    Characteristics of Dancesport

    • Posture: enables a dancer to stand out on the floor, showing sophistication and confidence.
    • Timing: dancing on time with the music.
    • Line: the stretching of the body.
    • Hold: the correct body position with the partner in a closed position.
    • Poise: the stretch of the woman's body upwards, outwards, and leftwards to achieve balance and connection with his frame.
    • Togetherness: dancing of two people as one on the dance floor.
    • Musicality and Expression: the basic characterization of the dance with the particular music being played and the choreographic adherence to musical phrasing and accent.
    • Presentation: how the couple presents their dancing to the audience; the proper costuming and grooming.
    • Power: the energy that is controlled and not wild.
    • Foot and Leg Action: the use of lower extremities that creates balance, beauty, and strength.
    • Shape: the combination of turn and sway to create a look or position.
    • Lead and Flow: the non-verbal communication of the partner through shape, visual, and body weight.
    • Floorcraft: the ability to avoid bumping into other couples and continue dancing without pause when boxed in.
    • Intangibles: how a couple "look" together in performing their dances.

    Medals and Classes

    • Medals:
      • Bronze: starting level
      • Silver: Intermediate Level
      • Gold: highest level
    • Classes:
      • Beginners
      • Novice
      • Intermediate
      • Open
      • Amateur
      • Professional Level

    Dancesport Styles

    Latin American Dance

    • Cha-cha-cha:
      • Originated in the 50s
      • Time signature: 4/4 with accented beat on the first and fourth of each bar
      • Counting: 2341
    • Samba:
      • National dance of Brazil
      • Originated in Africa
      • Danced during carnival time
      • Time signature: 2/4 with musical accent on the first beat and percussive accent on the 2nd beat
    • Rumba:
      • Originated from Cuba in the 16th century
      • Composed of three rhythms: the Guaguanco, the Yambu, and Columbia
      • Time signature: 4/4 with an accent on the first beat and fourth beat of each bar
      • Counting: 2341
    • Paso Doble:
      • Means "double step"
      • Originated from Spain
      • Inspired by bullfighting
      • Time signature: 2/4 with an accent on the first beat of each bar
      • Counting: 1 2
    • Jive:
      • Developed from the dance "jitter bug" from America
      • Popularity coincided with Rock n' Roll
      • Time signature: 4/4 with accent on the 1st beat, 2nd beat, and 4th beat of each bar
      • Counting: 1 2 3a4 3a4

    Modern Standard Dances

    • Waltz:
      • Introduced in England in 1874
      • Became fashionable in 1922
      • Smooth dance, traveling around the line of dance
      • Time signature: ¾ with the first beat accented
      • Counting: 1 beat
    • Tango:
      • Originated from Buenos Aires in Argentina
      • First danced in Europe before World War I
      • Time signature: 2/4 with both beats accented
      • Counting: slow = 1 beat; quick = ½ beat
    • Foxtrot:
      • Named after an American performer, Harry Fox
      • Smooth, progressive dance
      • Characterized by long, continuous, flowing movements
      • Time signature: 4/4 with first and third beats accented
      • Counting: slow = 2 beats; quick = 1 beat
    • Quickstep:
      • Developed during World War I in New York
      • Became popular in ballrooms
      • Noted for its complex and intricate footwork
      • Time signature: 4/4 with first and third beats accented
      • Counting: slow = 2 beats; quick = 1 beat

    Basic Dancesport Terminologies

    • Footwork: the part of the foot in contact with the floor.

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    Description

    Explore the world of dance competitions where dancers showcase their skills and compare them with others. Learn about Dancesport, a blend of art and sport, involving partners competing on the floor. Understand the key characteristics like posture and timing in Dancesport.

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