Phylum Porifera Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main reason why Porifera are referred to as sedentary animals?

  • They are always attached to a substratum (correct)
  • They lack the ability to reproduce
  • They have a spongy body structure
  • They feed on small organisms

What is the function of ostia and oscula in Porifera?

  • Excretion
  • Feeding
  • Reproduction
  • Respiration (correct)

Which special types of cells are found in Porifera that aid in feeding?

  • Calcium carbonate cells
  • Spongin fibres
  • Collar cells (correct)
  • Spicules

How do Porifera reproduce asexually?

<p>By budding (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are spicules in Porifera primarily made up of?

<p>Calcium carbonate or silica (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do most Porifera exhibit an asymmetrical body shape?

<p>As an adaptation to their sessile lifestyle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Porifera's attachment

Porifera are always attached to a surface.

Porifera's respiratory function

Ostia and oscula facilitate the intake of water and gases.

Porifera's feeding cells

Collar cells aid in filter feeding.

Porifera's asexual reproduction

Porifera reproduce asexually through budding.

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Spicule composition

Spicules are made of calcium carbonate or silica.

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Porifera's body shape

Most Porifera have an asymmetrical body shape.

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