Phrases and Clauses Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of a phrase?

  • Always contains a subject and a verb
  • Always completes the sentence
  • May have a partial subject or verb, or neither (correct)
  • Never complements a clause
  • What is the defining feature of a clause?

  • Contains only a subject
  • Has a subject and a verb (correct)
  • Never combines with a phrase
  • Always completes the sentence
  • In the sentence 'She laughs at shy people,' what is 'at shy people'?

  • A phrase complementing the clause 'She laughs' (correct)
  • A clause with a subject and a verb
  • A phrase that completes the sentence
  • An independent clause
  • Which of the following is an example of a verbal phrase?

    <p>Running in the park</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a noun phrase?

    <p>Consists of a noun and any associated words</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a phrase?

    <p>A group of words that may have a partial subject or verb, or neither</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the sentence 'She laughs at shy people,' what is 'at shy people'?

    <p>A phrase that complements the clause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a clause from a phrase?

    <p>A clause always contains a subject and a verb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a verbal phrase?

    <p>Waiting for the rain to stop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining feature of a clause?

    <p>It always contains a subject and a verb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Phrase Characteristics

    • A phrase is a group of words that functions as a unit in a sentence, but does not have a subject-predicate structure.

    Clause Characteristics

    • A clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a predicate.
    • A defining feature of a clause is the presence of a subject and a predicate.

    Phrase Types

    • A verbal phrase is a phrase that functions as a verb, e.g., "to eat," "to run."
    • A noun phrase is a phrase that functions as a noun, and is often composed of a main noun and its modifiers.

    Phrase Functions

    • In the sentence "She laughs at shy people," "at shy people" is a prepositional phrase that functions as an adverb, modifying the verb "laughs."
    • A phrase can function as a noun, verb, adjective, or adverb in a sentence.

    Clause vs. Phrase

    • A clause has a subject and a predicate, whereas a phrase does not.
    • A clause is a complete thought, whereas a phrase is a group of words that functions as a unit but is not a complete thought.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of phrases and clauses with this quiz! Learn the differences between these groups of words and how they function within sentences.

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