8. Phrasal Verbs for Legal English

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Questions and Answers

What is the correct phrasal verb to replace 'resigned' in the sentence about the CEO?

  • Step down (correct)
  • Face up to
  • Walk out of
  • Take up

Which phrasal verb best fits the context of 'abandoned' in relation to the job?

  • Take up
  • Come forward
  • Hand over
  • Get out of (correct)

Which phrasal verb correctly replaces 'acquiring' in the context of companies showing interest?

  • Cut back on
  • Take over (correct)
  • Run up
  • Turn away

What is the best phrasal verb to substitute for 'accumulated' in relation to a debt?

<p>Run up (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phrasal verb should replace 'surrender' regarding the project work?

<p>Hand over (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'hand down' mean in legal terminology?

<p>To deliver a ruling or verdict (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phrasal verb generally means to cancel or terminate a plan?

<p>Call off (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'lay out' refer to in a legal context?

<p>To present or arrange information clearly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'break down' in legal English?

<p>To present complex ideas clearly (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phrasal verb means to uphold or defend someone's rights?

<p>Stand up for (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'carry out' imply in legal terminology?

<p>To conduct or execute a process (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'go over' mean in the context of legal procedures?

<p>To review or examine carefully (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phrasal verb means to yield or submit to a demand or request?

<p>Give in (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Dismiss a trial

When a court ends a trial before a verdict due to insufficient evidence, it's called a dismissal.

Lay out information

To present information in a structured and clear way.

Hand over documents

To give something to someone, typically officially.

Stand up for someone

To support someone's rights or a cause.

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Hand down a verdict

To officially announce a verdict or decision.

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Drop a lawsuit

Abandoning a lawsuit due to insufficient merit.

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Lay out the defense

To concisely explain the main points of a legal argument.

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Draw up a contract

To create or prepare a legal document.

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Face up to

To admit or acknowledge a problem or situation, often reluctantly.

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Hand over

To give something to someone, especially officially or formally.

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Step down

To stop doing something, especially a job or duty.

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Write off

To accept that something is lost or cannot be achieved.

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Sum up

To make a brief summary or overview of something.

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Study Notes

  • Terminate a trial due to lack of evidence: a court can "call off" a trial.
  • Present information clearly: "lay out" information clearly.
  • Review documents: "hand over" documents for review.
  • Defend someone's rights: "stand up for" someone's rights.
  • Judge's decision: the judge "hands down" the verdict.
  • Dismiss a lawsuit: a lawsuit can be "thrown out" due to lack of merit.
  • Summarize key points: a lawyer can "lay out" key points.
  • Prepare a legal document: a document can be "drawn up".
  • Explain complex legal concepts: legal concepts can be "set forth".
  • Yield to a request: "give in" to a request.
  • Hand over documents: "hand over" or "turn in" relevant documents.
  • Conduct or execute: "carry out" a legal action.

Additional Phrasal Verbs (Page 2)

  • Discuss case details: a lawyer can "go through" case details with client.
  • Conceal evidence: "keep back" vital evidence.
  • Face a challenge: "face up to" a difficult situation.
  • Conditions for release: the court "lays down" bail conditions.
  • Review carefully: "go over" something carefully.
  • Resolve differences: parties can "iron out" differences.
  • Provide information/support: provide information or support by "coming forward".

Phrasal Verbs (Page 3): Sentences with Phrasal Verbs for Replacement

  • Resign: "step down" from a position.
  • Abandon job: "walk out of" a job.
  • Interest in acquiring a business: "express interest in acquiring" or "show interest in" acquiring.
  • Accumulated debt: "run up" a debt.
  • Accept breach and settle: "face up to" and find a reasonable settlement.
  • Owed money and never getting paid: "walk out on" the creditor.
  • Avoid jury duty: "get out of" jury duty.
  • Company declared insolvent: "sum up" circumstances resulting in insolvency.
  • Summarize a case: "sum up" the case.
  • Did not have time to finish work: "did not have time to surrender work".

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