Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is one of the main objectives of the English legal system course?
What is one of the main objectives of the English legal system course?
One objective of the course is to acquire language skills in legal English.
One objective of the course is to acquire language skills in legal English.
True
Name one type of media used in the lectures.
Name one type of media used in the lectures.
Slides
The course encourages students to stay engaged and focused during _______.
The course encourages students to stay engaged and focused during _______.
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Match the following course elements with their descriptions:
Match the following course elements with their descriptions:
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What is the capital of Wales?
What is the capital of Wales?
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Wales and England have totally different legal systems.
Wales and England have totally different legal systems.
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What acts unified the legal system of Wales and England?
What acts unified the legal system of Wales and England?
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Approximately _____ % of people in Wales can speak Welsh as of 2018.
Approximately _____ % of people in Wales can speak Welsh as of 2018.
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Match the following acts with their significance:
Match the following acts with their significance:
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Which of the following statements about Wales is true?
Which of the following statements about Wales is true?
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The Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales is part of a separate legal system for Wales.
The Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales is part of a separate legal system for Wales.
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What percentage of district judges in Wales are Welsh-speaking?
What percentage of district judges in Wales are Welsh-speaking?
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The Welsh Assembly, known as _____ in Welsh, has primary legislative powers.
The Welsh Assembly, known as _____ in Welsh, has primary legislative powers.
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How many cases were heard in Welsh (wholly or partly) in 2018/19?
How many cases were heard in Welsh (wholly or partly) in 2018/19?
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Which two countries united to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain in the 18th century?
Which two countries united to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain in the 18th century?
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The Acts of Union in 1707 resulted in the formation of a new Parliament for Scotland only.
The Acts of Union in 1707 resulted in the formation of a new Parliament for Scotland only.
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Which of the following statements is true regarding the use of Welsh in courts?
Which of the following statements is true regarding the use of Welsh in courts?
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What legal system does Scots law represent?
What legal system does Scots law represent?
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An appellant from an Industrial Tribunal in Wales can require that their case be heard in Welsh at the Employment Appeal Tribunal in London.
An appellant from an Industrial Tribunal in Wales can require that their case be heard in Welsh at the Employment Appeal Tribunal in London.
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In the case of Williams v. Cowell, what was the primary complaint of Mr. Williams?
In the case of Williams v. Cowell, what was the primary complaint of Mr. Williams?
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The Scotland Act 1998 re-creates a Scottish ______.
The Scotland Act 1998 re-creates a Scottish ______.
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Wales is an integrated part of the ______ Legal System.
Wales is an integrated part of the ______ Legal System.
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Match the following terms with their descriptions:
Match the following terms with their descriptions:
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Match the following cases or terms with their context:
Match the following cases or terms with their context:
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What is one of the characteristics of the English Legal System?
What is one of the characteristics of the English Legal System?
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The term 'English' includes legal aspects from both England and Scotland.
The term 'English' includes legal aspects from both England and Scotland.
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Name one of the countries that fall under the jurisdiction of the United Kingdom.
Name one of the countries that fall under the jurisdiction of the United Kingdom.
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The formal legal title for the country is the "______ Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland".
The formal legal title for the country is the "______ Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland".
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Match the following terms with their correct descriptions:
Match the following terms with their correct descriptions:
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Live streaming of court hearings was introduced in 2022 for civil law cases.
Live streaming of court hearings was introduced in 2022 for civil law cases.
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Which of the following regions is NOT part of the United Kingdom?
Which of the following regions is NOT part of the United Kingdom?
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What city houses the Royal Courts of Justice?
What city houses the Royal Courts of Justice?
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Which event led to the establishment of the Northern Ireland Assembly's legislative competence?
Which event led to the establishment of the Northern Ireland Assembly's legislative competence?
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The Criminal Court system in Scotland is part of the United Kingdom's central court system.
The Criminal Court system in Scotland is part of the United Kingdom's central court system.
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What court system does Scotland have?
What court system does Scotland have?
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The __________ Act established the framework for the legislative competence of the Northern Ireland Assembly.
The __________ Act established the framework for the legislative competence of the Northern Ireland Assembly.
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Match the following historical events with their significance:
Match the following historical events with their significance:
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What is a defining characteristic of the common law system compared to civil law systems?
What is a defining characteristic of the common law system compared to civil law systems?
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The Northern Ireland Protocol is unrelated to Brexit.
The Northern Ireland Protocol is unrelated to Brexit.
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What year was Northern Ireland established as part of the UK?
What year was Northern Ireland established as part of the UK?
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The English legal system is an example of a __________-law based legal system.
The English legal system is an example of a __________-law based legal system.
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Which body decides the application of an Act of Parliament to Scotland or Northern Ireland?
Which body decides the application of an Act of Parliament to Scotland or Northern Ireland?
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Study Notes
Introduction to the English Legal System
- The presentation is titled "Introduction to the English Legal System."
- The presenter is Florence Thépot, and her email address is [email protected].
- The date of the presentation is September 12, 2024.
- The presentation includes introductory questions for the students, like their program, reasons for choosing the course, and any concerns about the course.
- The presentation covers practical course information, including objectives, bibliography, Moodle information, and exam details.
- The presentation includes an understanding of the basic principles of the English legal system and knowledge of the main sources of law and law-making processes.
- The presentation also includes knowledge of the courts' structure and the legal profession, and acquisition of language skills in legal English, and gaining an understanding of legal & political issues in the UK.
Rules of the game
- Breaks and diversity of media are facilitated.
- Opportunities for student interaction encouraged.
- Students are encouraged to ask questions.
- Lectures will use slides and discussions.
- Complementary text books.
- Students encouraged to cooperate.
- Email address: [email protected]
About Slides
- The slides contain basic information and visual support.
- Slides are incomplete.
- There is a link to a YouTube video on avoiding PowerPoint death.
About Moodle
- The presentation states the Moodle platform for course materials.
- The platform provides slides, a forum, and useful links and information.
- All course communication will be sent via Moodle.
About the Bibliography
- The presentation suggests two key books:
- "The English Legal System" by Alisdair Gillespie & Siobhan Weare (Oxford University Press, 9th edition, 2023)
- "Elliott & Quinn's English Legal System" (Pearson, 22nd edition, 2024).
- Both books are available in the university library.
- Links to library resources are provided.
About the Exam
- The exam format involves answering 2 out of 3 questions.
- The exam is a written exam.
- The exam will be in English.
Introduction to the Introduction
- The presentation covers an introduction to the topics of the English legal system.
- A presentation discussing why studying the English legal system, and what does it exactly mean.
Why studying English Legal System?
- Studying abroad is a factor due to the frequency of English in international business fields like finance, business law, and stock exchanges.
- English law is chosen frequently for international business dealings.
- English law has a great influence on other legal systems worldwide.
- A report from the World Bank annually ranks countries based on their legal systems and laws, often showing English law as a foundational model.
Information Meeting
- The meeting on studying abroad is scheduled for Tuesday, September 24th.
- The meeting location is Amphi Bischoff.
It's in the News...
- News items include a case of an individual being declared innocent after a legal error.
- Other news mentions political events, like an historical win for a particular political party in the UK.
It's on Screen
- The presentation references movies and TV series, such as My Lady, Witness for the Prosecution, and Silk.
For the First time in 2022
- Crown court sentencing remarks are to be televised for the first time.
- The change followed a campaign by BBC, ITN and Sky.
- Civil law cases will be live streamed.
- Links to relevant YouTube videos and court websites are provided.
Discussion
- The discussion topics include the meaning of "English" in relation to the English legal system.
- Consideration of 2 or 3 special characteristics of the English legal system.
- A second discussion concerning the definition of the English legal system.
English?
- Presentation explains the political and geographical significance of the term “English”.
- Includes a map illustrating the UK and its countries, which are England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
- The term “English” in the expression can refer geographically to England, Great Britain, or the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
- Discusses English in the context of sport.
- The discussion will not cover the legal systems of the United Kingdom, Great Britain, or Northern Ireland. The presentation will focus on the legal systems of England and Wales.
Wales
- England and Wales share a legal system.
- Wales has its own Assembly that has powers to create laws.
- Using Welsh in courts is possible, but limited and determined by court cases.
- Henry VIII unified the legal systems of England and Wales.
- The Laws in Wales Acts (1535-1542) legally annexed Wales to England.
- Welsh is trying to build its own identity with its own laws. The Welsh language is becoming more present in legal courts.
Scotland
- Scotland has a separate legal system, merging with England in the 18th century to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain.
- Scotland also has its own Acts of Union (1707).
- Scots law is a blend of civil law and common law.
- Important differences exist between English and Scottish legal systems(including criminal law).
- Scotland has its own court system.
- The Scottish Parliament was re-created in 1998.
Northern Ireland
- Northern Ireland joined the United Kingdom in 1920.
- This area has a legislative competence within its own Assembly.
- If an Act of Parliament does not specify Northern Ireland, it only applies to England and Wales.
- The Northern Ireland Protocol, related to Brexit, is discussed.
B – Legal System
- The English legal system is a common-law-based system.
- It differs from the civil law system.
- Law originates from legal precedents set by past court rulings, in addition to legislation passed by Parliament.
- The importance of precedent in the English legal system.
- A review on how the common law emerged after the Norman Conquest, with changes made to the system through Henry II’s implementation.
Part 1-3
- The presentation outlines the structure of the course, which is split into three parts: Sources of Law, The Courts, and People in Courts.
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Description
This quiz covers key aspects of the English legal system course, including objectives, course materials, and the unique legal identity of Wales. Test your knowledge on the relationship between Wales and England's legal frameworks and the language skills required in legal English.
