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Phototherapy for Hyperbilirubinemia

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the primary purpose of phototherapy?

To treat hyperbilirubinemia
To prevent kernicterus
To promote bilirubin excretion (correct)
To help the liver process bilirubin

When is the best time to start phototherapy for optimal results?

Within the first 24 hours
Within the first 48 hours
Within the first 12 hours
Within the first 4 to 6 hours (correct)

What factors affect the efficacy of phototherapy?

Type of light used, baby's gender, baby's eye color, baby's hair color
Type of light used, light intensity, surface area of skin exposed, distance of light source (correct)
Type of light used, baby's temperature, baby's heart rate, baby's blood pressure
Type of light used, duration of treatment, baby's age, baby's weight

What is the indication for phototherapy?

<p>Treatment of hyperbilirubinemia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the benefits of phototherapy?

<p>Treating jaundice, preventing complications from excessive bilirubin levels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Phototherapy's Goal

The main purpose of phototherapy is to help the body get rid of bilirubin, a yellow pigment that can build up in the blood.

Best Time for Phototherapy

The most effective time to start phototherapy is within the first 4 to 6 hours after birth.

Factors Affecting Phototherapy

The type of light used, intensity, amount of skin exposed, and distance from the light source all play a role in how effective phototherapy is.

Why Use Phototherapy?

Phototherapy is used to treat high levels of bilirubin in the blood, a condition known as hyperbilirubinemia.

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Benefits of Phototherapy

Phototherapy helps reduce jaundice and prevent complications that can arise from high bilirubin levels.