Photosynthesis Overview Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of photosynthesis?

  • To convert light energy into chemical energy (correct)
  • To produce oxygen as a byproduct
  • To fuel the organism's activities
  • To synthesize carbohydrate molecules

Which organisms are referred to as photoautotrophs?

  • Protozoa and viruses
  • Animals and humans
  • Plants, algae, and cyanobacteria (correct)
  • Fungi and bacteria

What is the byproduct of oxygenic photosynthesis?

  • Oxygen (correct)
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Hydrogen sulfide
  • Sulfur

Which pigment is used by some archaea to directly synthesize ATP in anoxygenic photosynthesis?

<p>Retinal and microbial rhodopsin derivatives (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does non-carbon-fixing anoxygenic photosynthesis use as a reductant instead of water?

<p>$ ext{Hydrogen sulfide}$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of digestion involves the mechanical breakdown of food by chewing and the chemical breakdown by digestive enzymes in the mouth?

<p>Cephalic phase (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ secretes the digestive enzymes amylase and lingual lipase?

<p>Salivary glands (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the gastric phase of digestion occur?

<p>Stomach (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which accessory organ produces a number of enzymes involved in the intestinal phase of digestion?

<p>Pancreas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What produces a bolus which is swallowed down the esophagus to enter the stomach?

<p>Chewing mixed with saliva (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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