Photosynthesis Basics
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of photosynthesis?

  • To store energy in carbohydrate molecules (correct)
  • To convert chemical energy into light energy
  • To produce oxygen as a byproduct
  • To fuel the organism's activities

What is produced as a byproduct in anoxygenic photosynthesis?

  • Water
  • Oxygen
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Sulfur (correct)

Which organisms perform photosynthesis?

  • Protozoa
  • Animals
  • Fungi
  • Plants, algae, and cyanobacteria (correct)

What is used as a reductant in anoxygenic photosynthesis?

<p>Hydrogen sulfide (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Apart from oxygenic photosynthesis, which other type of photosynthesis is mentioned in the text?

<p>Non-carbon-fixing anoxygenic photosynthesis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of photosynthesis?

<p>To produce organic compounds for energy storage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organisms are called photoautotrophs due to their ability to perform photosynthesis?

<p>Algae and cyanobacteria (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do some bacteria use as a reductant in anoxygenic photosynthesis?

<p>Hydrogen sulfide (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In anoxygenic photosynthesis, which pigment is used to absorb green light and power proton pumps?

<p>Retinal and microbial rhodopsin derivatives (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is produced as a byproduct in oxygenic photosynthesis?

<p>Oxygen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers
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