Photosynthesis and Carbohydrate Use

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10 Questions

What is the primary function of chlorophyll in a plant leaf?

To trap light energy and convert it into chemical energy

What is the purpose of de-starching a variegated plant kept in complete darkness?

To remove existing starch in the leaves

What is the significance of boiling the leaf in water before exposing it to sunlight?

To break down cell walls and denature enzymes

What is the role of sucrose in a plant's phloem?

To transport carbohydrates

What observation indicates the presence of starch in a leaf exposed to iodine?

The color turns blue-black

What is the primary role of sodium bicarbonate in the setup involving plant A?

It produces carbon dioxide for photosynthesis

In the context of this experiment, what is the function of NaOH (Sodium Hydroxide) placed inside plant B's bell jar?

It absorbs carbon dioxide from the air

What would be the expected outcome if the spongy mesophyll did not contain many chloroplasts?

Reduced gaseous exchange within the leaf

What is the main role of guard cells in relation to the stomata?

Regulate the opening and closing of stomata to control water loss

What is the significance of the vascular bundles, consisting of xylem and phloem, in a plant leaf?

Facilitate the transport of water, nutrients, and sugars within the leaf

Test your knowledge about the process of photosynthesis and the use and storage of carbohydrates produced. Learn about the conversion of light energy into chemical energy and the various uses of glucose, starch, and cellulose in plant cells.

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