Phosphorus Functions and Absorption
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following food sources is high in phosphorus?

  • Apple
  • Rice
  • Broccoli
  • Fish (correct)
  • Which segment of the gastrointestinal tract is primarily responsible for the absorption of phosphorus?

  • Colon
  • Duodenum (correct)
  • Ileum
  • Stomach
  • What effect does calcitriol have on phosphorus absorption?

  • Decreases reabsorption
  • No effect
  • Increases absorption (correct)
  • Decreases absorption
  • What is a normal plasma phosphorus level in adults?

    <p>2.5-4.5 mg/dl</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a function of phosphorus?

    <p>Muscle contraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Phosphorus Sources

    • Richly found in meat, fish, milk, and egg yolk

    Phosphorus in the Body

    • Total body phosphorus: 500-700 grams
    • Absorbed in the duodenum and jejunum through active transport

    Factors Affecting Phosphorus Absorption

    • Calcitriol increases phosphorus absorption
    • Parathyroid hormone (PTH) decreases phosphorus absorption
    • Antacids decrease phosphorus absorption
    • High calcium levels in the lumen decrease phosphorus absorption

    Phosphorus Plasma Levels

    • Normal range for children: 4-6 mg/dl
    • Normal range for adults: 2.5-4.5 mg/dl

    Phosphorus Functions

    • Essential for bone and teeth structure, found in crystals with calcium and magnesium
    • Helps maintain acid-base balance of plasma as a buffer

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    Description

    Learn about the functions of phosphorus, its absorption, and factors affecting its absorption in the body, including its role in bone structure and acid-base balance.

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