Phonetics: Consonant Sounds and Articulators

<p>Acoustic Phonetics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Phonetics studies the production and perception of speech sounds, while phonology studies the organization of sounds in our minds. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Voicing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Alveo-palatal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>d (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Voiced velar nasal stop (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Speaker's age and gender (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>[p], [b], [m], [w] (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Alveo-palatal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nasal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>tip of tongue against superior alveolar ridge (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>[v] (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Labio-dental (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Alveolar (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Glottal stop (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pulmonic ingressive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pharyngeal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Partial obstruction of the airflow causing friction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>English can have more consonants in a syllable than Korean. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Voiced sounds are produced with the vocal cords vibrating, while voiceless sounds are produced with them still. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Malay speakers perceive vowels [i] and [I] as the same sound. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Glottis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pulmonic egressive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To produce voicing (phonation). (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Obstruction in the mouth causing no airflow turbulence.

Articulation with little or no blockage in the airstream.

A quick flip of the tongue against the mouth's roof.

Vibratory sound made by flaps of the tongue or lips.

Tip of the tongue curled back toward the hard palate.

Air flows centrally over the tongue with minimal obstruction.

The tongue touches the mouth's roof, air flows around the sides.

Sounds articulated with lips, like [p], [b], [m], [w].

Articulated with tongue close to the alveolar ridge, like [t], [d], [s], [z].

Sounds made with the back of the tongue against the soft palate, like [k], [g], [ŋ].

A consonant sound made without vocal cord vibration, produced by both lips.

A consonant sound produced with vocal cord vibration using both lips.

A consonant sound made by closing lips and using vocal cords, producing 'm'.

A consonant sound made without vocal cord vibration using lower lip and teeth.

A consonant sound made with vocal cords, produced by the tongue against the alveolar ridge.

Movable parts of the vocal tract involved in sound production, like the tongue and lips.

Non-mobile parts of the vocal tract such as the upper lip and alveolar ridge.

The study of how speech sounds are produced with human vocal organs.

The study of the physical properties of speech sounds, like frequency and amplitude.

The study of how speech sounds are organized and understood in our minds.

Variations in pronunciation based on language-specific speech sounds.

Differences in sound structure across languages, like syllable patterns.

Flow of air used in speech production from different sources.

Airstream mechanism starting from the lungs, used in most speech.

Different vocal chord positions affecting sound production.

Sounds produced with vocal chords vibrating together.

Sounds produced without vocal chord vibrations.

Where in the vocal tract a sound is produced.

How airflow is manipulated to create different sounds.

Consonants made by partially obstructing airflow, causing friction.