Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary origin of a phobia, according to behavioral psychologists?
What is the primary origin of a phobia, according to behavioral psychologists?
- Social learning theory
- Cognitive behavioral therapy
- Classical conditioning (correct)
- Humanistic approach
What is the underlying mechanism of phobia acquisition, as per behavioral psychologists?
What is the underlying mechanism of phobia acquisition, as per behavioral psychologists?
- Associative learning (correct)
- Trial and error learning
- Observational learning
- Insight learning
Which of the following best describes the process by which a phobia is initially acquired?
Which of the following best describes the process by which a phobia is initially acquired?
- Conditioned response
- Unconditioned response
- Classical conditioning (correct)
- Operant conditioning
What is the role of the environment in the acquisition of a phobia, according to behavioral psychologists?
What is the role of the environment in the acquisition of a phobia, according to behavioral psychologists?
Which perspective is most closely associated with the idea that phobias are initially acquired through classical conditioning?
Which perspective is most closely associated with the idea that phobias are initially acquired through classical conditioning?
Study Notes
Phobia Acquisition
- The primary origin of a phobia, according to behavioral psychologists, is classical conditioning.
- The underlying mechanism of phobia acquisition is associative learning, where a neutral stimulus becomes linked to an unconditioned stimulus, resulting in an unconditioned response.
- The process by which a phobia is initially acquired is through classical conditioning, where an individual learns to associate a neutral stimulus with an aversive or fear-inducing stimulus.
- The environment plays a crucial role in the acquisition of a phobia, as it provides the context in which classical conditioning occurs.
- The behavioral perspective is most closely associated with the idea that phobias are initially acquired through classical conditioning.
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Description
Explore the primary origin of phobias and the underlying mechanism of phobia acquisition according to behavioral psychologists. Learn how the environment plays a role in phobia acquisition.
