Philosophy of the Human Person

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Questions and Answers

What does Psychological Determinism suggest about human actions?

They are predetermined by past experiences. (correct)

They are solely based on genetic factors.

They are entirely random and unpredictable.

They are influenced by societal norms.

What is the primary factor that Sociological Determinism attributes to human responses?

Random chance.

Personal choice and freedom.

Societal acceptance and norms. (correct)

Biological instincts.

Which of the following is NOT considered a concept that controls freedom?

Determination. (correct)

Autonomy.

Accountability.

Responsibility.

What is the main focus of the concept of Intersubjectivity?

Mutual recognition and interaction between persons. Signup and view all the answers

Which level of Intersubjectivity is defined as the willingness to be present and available for another person?

Availability. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary distinction between outer freedom and inner freedom?

Outer freedom allows actions without external interference, while inner freedom allows achievement without societal pressure. Signup and view all the answers

Which type of freedom specifically relates to the absence of physical restraint?

Physical Freedom Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes moral freedom?

It involves using freedom to enhance personal dignity and promote goodness. Signup and view all the answers

What is biological determinism?

The theory suggesting that certain predispositions in our actions are rooted in our DNA. Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'determinism' imply regarding human freedom?

Determined outcomes suggest no genuine freedom exists. Signup and view all the answers

Which of these adjectives would best describe the purpose of a eulogy speech?

To express grief while conveying appreciation and acceptance. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a kind of freedom discussed?

Economic Freedom Signup and view all the answers

In the context of personal freedom, psychological freedom allows a person to do what?

Perform actions they consider right and wise. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Introduction to the Philosophy of the Human Person

Course covers the philosophy of the human person.
Project includes a eulogy speech.

Eulogy Speech Structure

Introduction: Includes date of death, name, age, and descriptive adjectives.
Body: Contains a narrative of the person's life, highlighting good memories, achievements, and notable traits.
Conclusion: Conveys grief, expresses appreciation, and concludes with a powerful message of acceptance.

Criteria for Eulogy Speech

Content: The substance of the speech matters.
Venue: The location for the speech needs consideration.
Speech: The actual words and delivery are critical.

Freedom of the Human Person & Intersubjectivity

Focuses on freedom and intersubjectivity for lessons 5 and 6.
Discussion about the meaning of freedom.

What is Freedom?

Freedom is the ability to do what one wants.
"Friheden" (Danish) originally meant "dear" or "beloved."
Meaning evolved to "choice" in English.

Two Distinctions of Freedom

Outer Freedom: The ability to act without external interference from other people or institutions.
Inner Freedom: Achieving goals without societal pressure.

Three Kinds of Freedom

Physical Freedom: The absence of physical constraints, allowing one to move freely.
Psychological Freedom: Performing actions deemed right and wise, including the freedom to act or not act.
Moral Freedom: Using freedom to uphold human dignity and goodness. Doing good increases freedom, while doing bad decreases freedom.

Determinism

The opposite of freedom.
Fate dictates actions.
Key question: Are choices predetermined or is there free will?

Three Distinctions of Determinism

Biological Determinism: Actions are predetermined by DNA.
Psychological Determinism: Past experiences impact actions and responses.
Sociological Determinism: Societal acceptance dictates behaviors.

Freedom's Controlling Concepts

Accountability: Taking responsibility for actions.
Autonomy: Self-governance.
Responsibility: Obligation to account for choices.

Intersubjectivity of a Human Person

Philosophical concept of mutual understanding and recognition.
Exchange of thoughts and feelings through empathy.

Two Components of Intersubjectivity

Seeming: Awareness of and adapting to others' perceptions for interactions.
Dialogue: Seeking authentic connections through words, expressions, and body language.

Three Levels of Intersubjectivity

Empathy: Sharing emotions and understanding others.
Availability: Being present and at the disposal of others.
Ethics of Care: Moral obligation to respond to others' needs.

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Description

This quiz explores the core concepts in the Philosophy of the Human Person, focusing on freedom and intersubjectivity. It includes a practical component on structuring a eulogy speech, emphasizing the importance of content and delivery. Ideal for students looking to deepen their understanding of human values and expressions.