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Questions and Answers

According to _____ man was omniscient or all knowing before he came to be born in this world

Plato

According to Plato,with this separation from the paradise of ____ and ___ and his long exile on earth he forgot most of the knowledge he had.

Truth Knowledge

By constant remembering through ____ and doing good, he can regain his former perfections

Contemplation

The philosophical View of Self

<p>Socrates</p> Signup and view all the answers

Know yourself

<p>Socrates</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is primarily concerned with man.he considers man from the point of view of his inner life

<p>Socrates</p> Signup and view all the answers

The famous linen of socrates know yourself tells man to

<p>Bring his inner self to light</p> Signup and view all the answers

The core of socratic ethics is the concept of

<p>Virtue and knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

Deepest and most basic propensity of man

<p>Virtue</p> Signup and view all the answers

Virtue is innate in the mind and self knowledge is the source of all ____ an individual may gain possession of oneself and be ones own master through ___

<p>Wisdom Knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is now an exile on earth and has a guiding star,model, or divine examplar who he must follow to reach and attain his destiny

<p>Man</p> Signup and view all the answers

Man should imitate his

<p>Former self</p> Signup and view all the answers

Man should live a life of virtue in which ____ _____ _______ exist

<p>True human perfection</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fruit of virtue

<p>Happiness</p> Signup and view all the answers

Happiness can be attained by the constant imitation of the ____ ____ of _____ , embodied in mans former perfect self

<p>Divine exemplar of virtue</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

The Philosophical View of Self

  • Man was omniscient before birth, according to an unnamed source.
  • This omniscience was lost after being exiled from a paradise of Forms and Ideas.
  • Plato believed that through constant remembering, achieved through virtue and doing good, man can regain his former perfections.
  • Socrates' "Know Yourself" statement emphasizes introspection and understanding one's inner life.
  • The core of Socratic ethics is the concept of virtue.
  • Virtue is innate and self-knowledge is the source of all virtues.
  • To become one's own master, an individual must practice virtue.
  • Man is now an exile on Earth and has a divine exemplar to guide him towards his destiny.
  • This exemplar is a model to be imitated.
  • A virtuous life is characterized by harmony, balance, and order.
  • The fruit of virtue is happiness.
  • Happiness is attainable through constant imitation of the divine exemplar, reflecting man's past perfection.

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