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Questions and Answers

Who believed that the only true wisdom is in knowing that you know nothing?

  • Socrates (correct)
  • Plato
  • Aristotle
  • St. Augustine

Which philosopher contributed the concept of dualism and believed in three parts of the soul responsible for behavior?

  • Socrates
  • Plato (correct)
  • Aristotle
  • St. Augustine

According to Aristotle, what are the seven causes that drive human actions?

  • Logic, instinct, fate, addiction, routine, emotion, and willpower
  • Reasoning, nature, chance, compulsions, habit, passion, and desire (correct)
  • Experience, intuition, coincidence, impulse, custom, sentiment, and aspiration
  • Understanding, biology, luck, obsession, pattern, sentimentality, and craving

What does Plato's theory of dualism attribute physical desires to?

<p>The emotional part of the soul (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did St. Augustine create the concept of?

<p>Self-presentation and self-realization (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Socrates used the Socratic method to stimulate critical thinking.
  • Socrates believed that the only true wisdom is in knowing that you know nothing.
  • Plato contributed the concept of dualism and believed in three parts of the soul responsible for behavior.
  • Aristotle believed that growth starts from within and human actions are driven by seven causes.
  • St. Augustine believed that the identity of the self is achieved through self-reflection and awareness.
  • Plato's theory of dualism separates the soul from the physical body.
  • Self-discovery requires patience and kindness to oneself.
  • Aristotle's seven causes that drive human actions are reasoning, nature, chance, compulsions, habit, passion, and desire.
  • Plato's theory of dualism attributes physical desires to the part of the soul responsible for emotional responses.
  • St. Augustine created the concept of self-presentation and self-realization.

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