Philosophy in Education: Realism and Utilitarianism
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Questions and Answers

What is the core idea of realism in the context of education?

  • Focusing on the overall benefit of society as a whole
  • Teaching students to maximize overall well-being and happiness
  • Structuring knowledge around essential concepts and subjects
  • Studying logic, critical thinking, and the scientific method to understand reality (correct)
  • What is the primary goal of utilitarianism in education?

  • To provide a foundation of knowledge in core subjects
  • To promote critical thinking and scientific method
  • To structure knowledge around essential concepts and subjects
  • To maximize the overall well-being and happiness of students and society (correct)
  • What is the main focus of essentialism in education?

  • Promoting critical thinking and scientific method
  • Structuring knowledge around essential concepts and subjects (correct)
  • Maximizing overall well-being and happiness
  • Focusing on the individual benefits of students
  • What is the key difference between realism and utilitarianism?

    <p>Realism focuses on reality, while utilitarianism focuses on overall benefit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main distinction between rule utilitarianism and act utilitarianism?

    <p>One is a broader approach, while the other is a more specific approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary assumption of realism in education?

    <p>That objects have attributes independent of human thought.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to essentialism, what is the role of core subjects in education?

    <p>To provide a foundation of knowledge that students can build upon.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of utilitarianism in the context of society?

    <p>To maximize the overall well-being and happiness of society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does realism view the existence of objects or things?

    <p>As having mind-independent reality and attributes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of essentialism in terms of knowledge?

    <p>To structure knowledge around essential concepts and subjects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does utilitarianism approach the concept of education?

    <p>By seeking to provide the greatest benefit to the greatest number of people.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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