Philosophy as Science
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Questions and Answers

In which language function is the directive function most commonly found?

  • Exclamative Function
  • Informative Language Function
  • Expressive Language Function
  • Performative Utterances (correct)
  • What is the function of an interrogative sentence?

  • Affirm or deny a proposition
  • Report feelings or attitudes
  • Express surprise
  • Ask a question (correct)
  • What type of sentence is 'Close the door'?

  • Exclamative
  • Declarative
  • Interrogative
  • Imperative (correct)
  • Which function of language involves the communication of information?

    <p>Informative Language Function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of performative utterances?

    <p>Perform the action it reports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the immediate product of sense perception?

    <p>Phantasm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which form of language expresses surprise?

    <p>Exclamative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process involves drawing out the essential elements of things belonging to the same class?

    <p>Abstraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does the process of abstraction begin?

    <p>After acquiring the phantasm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the intellectual representation of the essence of things called?

    <p>Idea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the combination of sense perception forming an image in the inner sense?

    <p>Imagination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the intellect do after receiving the sense image?

    <p>Deletes non-essential characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of science according to the text?

    <p>Use of empirical evidences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Galileo Galilei face charges of heresy in 1633?

    <p>For advocating Copernican Theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Galileo handle the charges of heresy in 1633?

    <p>He pleaded guilty in exchange for a lighter sentence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was Galileo an advocate of Nicolas Copernicus' work?

    <p>Because he believed in the sun-centered solar system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes philosophy a science according to the text?

    <p>Following logical arguments and empirical evidences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What enables philosophy to discover the underlying truth on the nature of certain circumstances?

    <p>Arrival at a level of certitude on the causes of things</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes demonstrative definitions from other kinds?

    <p>They are constituted at least in part by gesture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an Enumerative Definition do to assign meaning to a term?

    <p>Names the members of the class the term denotes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of an Intensional Definition?

    <p>Assigns meaning by indicating qualities or attributes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of definition assigns meaning to a word with the same intentional meaning?

    <p>Synonymous Definition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an Etymological Definition reveal about a word?

    <p>The root meaning from which other meanings derive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is familiarity with etymology important according to the text?

    <p>To access meanings of related words based on ancestry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of definition is attained by tracing the origin of the term?

    <p>Genetic Definition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of definition declares the purpose or end for which a thing is produced?

    <p>Definition by Final Cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of definition gives the maker or producer of a thing?

    <p>Efficient by Efficient Cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In good definition rules, why should the defining term not be contained in the defining term itself?

    <p>To provide little or no information at all</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should not be expressed in a definition according to the text?

    <p>Simple and univocal terms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of definition explains the unique traits or properties that emanate from a thing's essence?

    <p>Essential Definition</p> Signup and view all the answers

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