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Questions and Answers
What is the assessment of Duterte's presidency after two and a half years?
What is the assessment of Duterte's presidency after two and a half years?
What is the characterization of the Duterte government's track record regarding human rights and democracy?
What is the characterization of the Duterte government's track record regarding human rights and democracy?
What is the result of the combination of the Philippines' powerful presidency and the malleability of most of its political institutions?
What is the result of the combination of the Philippines' powerful presidency and the malleability of most of its political institutions?
What is the focus of the working paper mentioned in the passage?
What is the focus of the working paper mentioned in the passage?
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What is the reason given for the struggle of liberal democracy to become deeply rooted in the Philippines?
What is the reason given for the struggle of liberal democracy to become deeply rooted in the Philippines?
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What happened in the Philippines in 1972?
What happened in the Philippines in 1972?
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What was Rodrigo Duterte's main promise to Filipinos during his candidacy?
What was Rodrigo Duterte's main promise to Filipinos during his candidacy?
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Why has Rodrigo Duterte received significant international attention?
Why has Rodrigo Duterte received significant international attention?
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What has been the focus of Rodrigo Duterte's foreign policy?
What has been the focus of Rodrigo Duterte's foreign policy?
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What is notable about Rodrigo Duterte's presidency?
What is notable about Rodrigo Duterte's presidency?
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Who are the two most internationally known Filipino leaders?
Who are the two most internationally known Filipino leaders?
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What is the author's suggestion regarding U.S. support for the Philippines?
What is the author's suggestion regarding U.S. support for the Philippines?
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Study Notes
Assessment of Duterte's Presidency
- Two and a half years into his presidency, Duterte's track record is mixed with elements of change, continuity, and regression.
- Human rights and democracy have been negatively impacted, with the government running roughshod over human rights, political opponents, and democratic institutions.
Democratic Backsliding
- The Philippines' powerful presidency and malleable political institutions have led to significant democratic backsliding.
- This has happened through nominally legal means, with limited pushback from groups and institutions opposed to strongman rule.
Philippine Politics
- Liberal democracy has struggled to become deeply rooted in the Philippines due to cultural, religious, colonial, socioeconomic, and institutional factors.
- The country has a history of flawed economic policymaking, poor governance, and armed insurgency.
Historical Context
- Democracy was dispensed with in favor of dictatorship from 1972 to 1986 under President Ferdinand Marcos.
- In 1986, Corazon Aquino championed the restoration of democracy.
Duterte's Presidency
- Rodrigo Duterte became internationally known for his war on drugs, controversial statements, and foreign policy decisions.
- His administration's broader policy agenda, approach to politics and governance, and impact on democratic institutions have received less attention.
Campaign Promises
- Duterte promised to produce real and rapid improvements in the lives of Filipinos, particularly by aggressively addressing crime and corruption.
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Description
Assess your knowledge of the presidency of Rodrigo Duterte in the Philippines, including his impact on democracy and international relations.