Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the approximate percentage of land area covered by mountains in the Philippines?
What is the approximate percentage of land area covered by mountains in the Philippines?
Which of the following island groups is NOT one of the 3 main geographical divisions of the Philippines?
Which of the following island groups is NOT one of the 3 main geographical divisions of the Philippines?
Which country is located to the east of the Philippines?
Which country is located to the east of the Philippines?
What is the name of the strait that separates the Philippines from Taiwan?
What is the name of the strait that separates the Philippines from Taiwan?
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Which of the following bodies of water is NOT located to the south of the Philippines?
Which of the following bodies of water is NOT located to the south of the Philippines?
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What is the name of the highest peak in the Philippines?
What is the name of the highest peak in the Philippines?
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Which of the following neighboring countries shares a border with the Philippines to the west?
Which of the following neighboring countries shares a border with the Philippines to the west?
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Which body of water is located to the east and north of the Philippines?
Which body of water is located to the east and north of the Philippines?
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What is the name of the mountainous region that runs along the eastern coast of Luzon?
What is the name of the mountainous region that runs along the eastern coast of Luzon?
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How many main geographic divisions does the Philippines have?
How many main geographic divisions does the Philippines have?
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Study Notes
Geography
- Archipelago of over 7,641 islands
- Located in Southeast Asia, east of Vietnam
- Total area: approximately 300,000 km² (115,831 sq mi)
- Mountains cover about 40% of the land area
- Highest point: Mount Apo (2,954 m or 9,692 ft) on Mindanao island
Island Groups
- 3 main geographical divisions:
- Luzon
- Visayas
- Mindanao
- 17 regions, each comprising several provinces
- 81 provinces, each composed of cities and municipalities
Neighboring Countries
- Taiwan to the north
- Vietnam to the west
- Malaysia and Indonesia to the south
- Palau to the east
Surrounding Bodies of Water
- Philippine Sea to the east
- South China Sea to the west
- Celebes Sea to the south
- Sulu Sea to the southwest
- Luzon Strait, which separates the Philippines from Taiwan
Geography of the Philippines
- The Philippines is an archipelago of over 7,641 islands.
- Located in Southeast Asia, the country is situated east of Vietnam.
- The total area of the Philippines is approximately 300,000 km² (115,831 sq mi).
- Mountains cover about 40% of the land area.
- The highest point is Mount Apo, which is 2,954 m (9,692 ft) high and located on Mindanao island.
Island Groups
- The Philippines is divided into three main geographical divisions: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao.
- The country is composed of 17 regions, each comprising several provinces.
- There are 81 provinces, each composed of cities and municipalities.
Neighboring Countries and Surrounding Bodies of Water
- The Philippines is bordered by Taiwan to the north.
- Vietnam is located to the west of the Philippines.
- The country is bordered by Malaysia and Indonesia to the south.
- Palau is located to the east of the Philippines.
- The Philippines is surrounded by several bodies of water, including the Philippine Sea to the east.
- The South China Sea is located to the west of the Philippines.
- The Celebes Sea is situated to the south of the country.
- The Sulu Sea is located to the southwest of the Philippines.
- The Luzon Strait separates the Philippines from Taiwan.
Geography of the Philippines
- The Philippines is an archipelago composed of more than 7,000 islands.
- The country is divided into three main geographic divisions: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao.
- Mountainous regions in the Philippines include Cordillera Central, Sierra Madre, and Mount Apo, which is the highest peak.
- The country's plains and valleys are located in Central Luzon, Cagayan Valley, and Agusan Valley.
Neighboring Countries
- Taiwan is located to the north of the Philippines.
- Vietnam is situated to the west of the Philippines.
- Malaysia is located to the southwest of the Philippines.
- Indonesia is situated to the south of the Philippines.
Surrounding Bodies of Water
- The Pacific Ocean is located to the east of the Philippines.
- The South China Sea is situated to the west of the Philippines.
- The Sulu Sea is located to the southwest of the Philippines.
- The Celebes Sea is situated to the south of the Philippines.
- The Philippine Sea is located to the east and north of the Philippines.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the Philippines' geography, including its island groups, regions, and neighboring countries.
