Philippines Geography and Symbols Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the phrase 'Alab ng puso' suggest about the sentiment towards the country?

  • Fear of losing the homeland
  • Indifference towards the nation
  • Skepticism about national identity
  • A sense of pride and affection (correct)

What commitment is expressed in the National Pledge regarding one's role in society?

  • To prioritize individual goals over communal needs
  • To serve the country selflessly (correct)
  • To pursue wealth and power
  • To seek personal freedoms only

Which element signifies victory in the National Anthem?

  • The battle cries of the past
  • The shining stars and sun (correct)
  • The beauty of nature
  • The colors of the flag

What does the line 'Buhay ay langit sa piling mo' imply about the homeland?

<p>Life is blissful and fulfilling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What sacrifice is highlighted in the National Pledge?

<p>Willingness to die for the country (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the largest group of islands in the Philippines?

<p>Luzon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of islands is considered the smallest in the Philippines?

<p>Visayas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which province is NOT represented by one of the rays of the sun on the Philippine flag?

<p>Iloilo (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the blue color represent in the Philippine flag?

<p>Peace, justice, sacrifice, and truth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the capital city of the Philippines?

<p>Manila (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many islands make up the Philippine archipelago?

<p>7,641 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which island group is found in the southern part of the Philippines?

<p>Mindanao (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the present president of the Philippines?

<p>Ferdinand Marcos Jr. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

The Philippines

  • The Philippines is a country located in Southeast Asia.
  • It is composed of three major island groups: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao.
  • Luzon is the largest island group, while Visayas is the smallest.
  • Mindanao is the second largest island group.
  • The capital city is Manila.
  • The current president is Ferdinand Marcos Jr.

Geography

  • The country has a total land area of 300,000 km2.
  • It has a total of 7,641 islands.
  • An island is a piece of land surrounded by water.
  • An archipelago is a group of islands.

National Symbols

  • Flag: Represents the three major island groups: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. The eight rays of the sun symbolize the eight provinces that led the Philippine uprising against Spanish rule: Manila, Cavite, Bulacan, Pampanga, Nueva Ecija, Laguna, Tarlac, and Batangas. The colors represent peace, justice, sacrifice, truth (blue), bravery, courage, and patriotism (red). The white triangle represents fraternity, liberty, and equality.

  • National Anthem: "Lupang Hinirang" (Beloved Land)

  • National Pledge: "Panatang Makabayan" (Pledge of the Filipino)

    • Expresses love for the Philippines and dedication to its people.
    • Encourages Filipinos to be strong, diligent, and honorable.

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