Philippine Values Quiz

Study Notes

Values are standards that culturally define notions of desirability, goodness, and beauty.
They shape social behavior, express moral imperatives, and influence attitudes.

Family-Oriented: Strong emphasis on familial bonds, respect for elders, and family gatherings.
Hospitality: Filipinos readily welcome visitors, offering food, shelter, and companionship.
Respect for Elders: Elders are addressed honorifically and cared for by the younger generations.
Bayanihan: Illustrates communal cooperation and assisting one another.
Pagtitiwala (Trust): Trust is pivotal in friendships, family, and business.

Respect for Authority: Rooted in pre-colonial times, influencing social dynamics and governance.
Pagsasarili (Independence): Emphasizes self-reliance, evident in historical struggles for independence.
Pakikisama (Getting Along): Focuses on harmony and conflict avoidance in social relationships.
Faith and Spirituality: Strong influence of religious beliefs, particularly Catholicism, on moral values.
Honor and Loyalty: Highlights the significance of maintaining reputation and obligations to family and friends.

Love for Family: Deep emotional bonds and loyalty drive sacrifices for family members.
Pride in Filipino Identity: Expressions of patriotism and a desire for national success.
Religious Devotion: High participation in church activities and spiritual practices.
Honor and Dignity: Filipinos prioritize protecting their honor and dignity.
Hospitality: Pride in welcoming guests and providing care and companionship.

Emotional Closeness: Emphasis on family support leads to interdependence but may also perpetuate dependency.
Approval from Authority: Filipinos strive for acceptance, influencing personal and professional decisions.
Economic and Social Betterment: Desires for upward mobility can lead to ethical dilemmas.
Patience and Suffering: Resilience is shown through enduring hardships with hope.

Equal Opportunity: Encourages competition and rewards based on merit.
Material Activity: Pursuit of wealth often leads to symbols of status.
Pragmatism: Preference for practical solutions over theoretical ideals.
Democracy and Free Enterprise: Supports individual goals with minimal interference.
Racism and Group Superiority: Social hierarchies based on race, gender, and class.

Rationalism: Belief in controlling one’s destiny through knowledge and planning.
Non-Rationalism: Acceptance of external forces shaping life, often expressed through a "bahala na" (let it be) attitude.
Personalism: Importance of personal relationships in achieving goals.
Impersonalism: Preference for professionalism over personal connections in work.
Particularism: Focus on specific groups rather than the larger society.
Universalism: Advocating for the collective good beyond individual interests.
Nationalism: Promotion of national identity and distinction in various aspects of society.