Philippine Trivia Quiz & Flashcards for Fun Learning

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is known as the oldest Philippine city?

Davao

Vigan

Cebu City

Manila (correct)

Marble production is a notable industry in the province of Palawan.

False

What is the name of the underground river that is famous in the Philippines?

Puerto Princesa Underground River

The 1st Philippine President is _______.

Emilio Aguinaldo Signup and view all the answers

What was the code name for Ferdinand Marcos during his presidency?

The Dictator Signup and view all the answers

Match the following cultural terms with their definitions:

Enculturation = The process of learning one's own culture Ethnocentrism = Judging another culture by the standards of one's own Symbols = Representations used in communication Culture = The way of life of a group of people Signup and view all the answers

The ancient Filipinos believed in a supreme being who created the universe.

True Signup and view all the answers

One of the famous Philippine delicacies, a partially formed duck egg, is known as _______.

balut Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the five common components of culture?

Geography Signup and view all the answers

High culture is inherently superior to popular culture.

False Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the borrowing of traits between cultures?

Diffusion Signup and view all the answers

__________ is the exchange of cultural features resulting from long-term exposure between cultures.

Acculturation Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Exogamy = Marriage outside one's social group Incest taboo = Prohibition against sexual relations between family members Nuclear family = Family unit consisting of two parents and their children Counterculture = Cultural patterns that strongly oppose the dominant culture Signup and view all the answers

What is referred to as 'cultural patterns that distinguish some segment of a society’s population'?

Subcultures Signup and view all the answers

Independent invention refers to the solution to problems by borrowing from other cultures.

False Signup and view all the answers

What term describes cultural patterns that are widely adopted among a society's population?

Popular culture Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Philippine Trivia

The oldest city in the Philippines is Cebu City.
The island province known for quality marble production is Romblon.
Palawan is famous for its underground river, one of the New 7 Wonders of Nature.
Emilio Aguinaldo is generally acknowledged as the first Philippine President.
The late Philippine dictator Ferdinand Marcos was known by the codename "Himalaya."
The supreme being of ancient Filipinos, believed to have created the universe, is Bathala.
The earliest form of writing in the Philippines is called Baybayin.
The longest mountain range in the Philippines is the Cordillera Central.
The Philippines gained full independence from the United States in 1946.
Intramuros, known as the “Walled City,” is now a popular tourist destination.
A famous Filipino delicacy, a partially formed duck egg, is known as Balut.

Ethnocentrism and Culture

Ethnocentrism involves applying one's own cultural values to judge others.
While it fosters social cohesion, ethnocentrism can lead to conflict.
Enculturation is the process through which children learn cultural behaviors and symbols.
Cultural symbols can be either verbal (linguistic) or nonverbal (objects, written symbols).
Culture encompasses shared experiences and is an attribute of group membership rather than individuals.
Cultural practices dictate food preparation, consumption, waste elimination, and sexual activities.
Culture is systematic and integrated, shaping core values that influence individual personalities.
Individual interpretations of culture vary based on family and personal history.
Real culture differs from ideal culture, emphasizing actual vs. expected behaviors.
Modern technology aids human adaptation across the globe, just as ancient technologies did on smaller scales.

Components and Dynamics of Culture

All cultures share five common components: symbols, language, values and beliefs, norms, and material culture (including technology).
Cultural traits can be categorized as universal (found in all cultures), general (found in many but not all), or particular (unique to specific cultures).
Diffusion refers to the borrowing of cultural traits between societies.
Acculturation occurs through long-term exposure and exchange of cultural features.
Independent invention involves developing unique solutions to similar problems across cultures, exemplified by agriculture.
High culture distinguishes the elite within society, while popular culture reflects more widespread patterns.
Subcultures represent distinct cultural patterns within a segment of society, involving both differences and hierarchies.
Countercultures strongly oppose mainstream cultural norms and standards.
Today's children are significantly influenced by virtual culture accessed through screens.

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Description

Test your knowledge about the Philippines with this trivia quiz! Explore various facts ranging from history, culture, geography, and significant figures that shape the archipelago. See how well you know one of Southeast Asia's most vibrant countries!