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Questions and Answers
The Third Republic of the Philippines was inaugurated on July 4, 1946.
True
The Jones Law of 1916 promised Philippine independence once the country had the ability to self-govern.
True
The Philippines joined the United Nations on June 14, 1942, before gaining independence.
True
The Republic Act No. 4166 passed in 1964 established Philippine Independence Day on June 12.
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Diosdado Macapagal issued a proclamation in 1962 to establish Philippine Independence Day on June 12.
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Study Notes
Establishment of the Third Republic
- The Third Republic of the Philippines was inaugurated on July 4, 1946, marking the official start of self-governance following World War II.
Historical Context of Independence
- The Jones Law of 1916 stipulated that the Philippines would receive independence when it had established the capacity for self-governance, highlighting a gradual approach to sovereignty.
Philippines and the United Nations
- The Philippines became a member of the United Nations on June 14, 1945, symbolizing its commitment to international cooperation even before full independence.
Philippine Independence Day
- Republic Act No. 4166, enacted in 1964, officially designated June 12 as Philippine Independence Day, commemorating the nation’s declaration of independence from Spanish rule in 1898.
Proclamation by Diosdado Macapagal
- In 1962, President Diosdado Macapagal issued a proclamation to reaffirm June 12 as Independence Day, reinforcing national identity and historical significance.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the history of the Philippine Third Republic, including the inauguration, campaign for independence, and global recognition. Learn about important events such as the Jones Law of 1916 and the Tydings-McDuffie Act of 1934.
