Philippine Revolution and Independence Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which country ruled over the Philippines for more than 300 years?

  • France
  • United States
  • Spain (correct)
  • Portugal
  • When did the Spanish-American War bring Spain's rule in the Philippines to an end?

  • 1872
  • 1896
  • 1898 (correct)
  • 19th century
  • What was the name of the war that followed the Spanish-American War in the Philippines?

  • Philippine Revolution
  • Filipino independence struggle
  • Cavite Mutiny
  • Philippine-American War (correct)
  • Who were the primary opponents of Spanish power within the Roman Catholic Church in the Philippines?

    <p>Filipino clergy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason for the emergence of a desire for Philippine independence in the 19th century?

    <p>Educated Filipino middle class</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who led the Katipunan, an anticolonial secret organization during the Philippine Revolution?

    <p>Andrés Bonifacio</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the Philippine Revolution begin?

    <p>August 24, 1896</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the leaders of the Katipunan name the newly established government during the Philippine Revolution?

    <p>Haring Bayang Katagalugan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which attack during the Philippine Revolution failed?

    <p>Attack on the capital city of Manila</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who were the leaders from two different factions who led the rebels in Cavite during the Philippine Revolution?

    <p>Mariano Álvarez and Baldomero Aguinaldo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Colonial Rule and Wars

    • Spain ruled over the Philippines for more than 300 years, significantly shaping its culture and governance.
    • The Spanish-American War ended Spain's rule over the Philippines in 1898, transitioning control to the United States.

    After Spanish-American War

    • The Philippine-American War followed the Spanish-American War, marking a conflict between Filipino revolutionaries and American forces.

    Church Opposition

    • Primary opponents of Spanish authority within the Roman Catholic Church included the native clergy who sought reform and greater autonomy from Spanish ecclesiastical control.

    Rise of Independence Movement

    • The emergence of a desire for Philippine independence in the 19th century was primarily fueled by nationalistic sentiments and discontent with colonial governance.

    Leadership of Revolution

    • Andres Bonifacio led the Katipunan, an influential anticolonial secret organization during the Philippine Revolution, advocating for independence.

    Philippine Revolution Timeline

    • The Philippine Revolution commenced in 1896, signifying a unified effort against colonial rule.

    Government Establishment

    • The Katipunan’s leaders named the newly established government "Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan" during the revolution, aiming for a national identity.

    Notable Military Events

    • The attack on Manila during the Philippine Revolution failed, highlighting tactical challenges faced by rebel forces.

    Cavite Rebels

    • Two factions in Cavite were led by leaders Emilio Aguinaldo and Mariano Alvarez, who played crucial roles during the revolution.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the Philippine Revolution and the struggle for Filipino independence. Learn about the key events, leaders, and outcomes of this historic period in Philippine history.

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