Philippine Revolution and Independence Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which country ruled over the Philippines for more than 300 years?

  • France
  • United States
  • Spain (correct)
  • Portugal

When did the Spanish-American War bring Spain's rule in the Philippines to an end?

  • 1872
  • 1896
  • 1898 (correct)
  • 19th century

What was the name of the war that followed the Spanish-American War in the Philippines?

  • Philippine Revolution
  • Filipino independence struggle
  • Cavite Mutiny
  • Philippine-American War (correct)

Who were the primary opponents of Spanish power within the Roman Catholic Church in the Philippines?

<p>Filipino clergy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for the emergence of a desire for Philippine independence in the 19th century?

<p>Educated Filipino middle class (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who led the Katipunan, an anticolonial secret organization during the Philippine Revolution?

<p>Andrés Bonifacio (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did the Philippine Revolution begin?

<p>August 24, 1896 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the leaders of the Katipunan name the newly established government during the Philippine Revolution?

<p>Haring Bayang Katagalugan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which attack during the Philippine Revolution failed?

<p>Attack on the capital city of Manila (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were the leaders from two different factions who led the rebels in Cavite during the Philippine Revolution?

<p>Mariano Álvarez and Baldomero Aguinaldo (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Country ruling Philippines

Spain ruled over the Philippines for more than 300 years.

End of Spanish rule

The Spanish-American War ended Spain's rule in the Philippines in 1898.

War following Spanish-American War

The conflict that followed was called the Philippine-American War.

Opponents of Spanish power

Filipino clergy were the primary opponents within the Roman Catholic Church.

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Desire for independence

The educated Filipino middle class fueled the desire for Philippine independence in the 19th century.

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Leader of Katipunan

Andrés Bonifacio led the Katipunan, an anticolonial secret organization.

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Start of the Philippine Revolution

The Philippine Revolution began on August 24, 1896.

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Name of new government

The leaders of the Katipunan named the new government Haring Bayang Katagalugan.

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Failed attack in revolution

The attack on the capital city of Manila during the Philippine Revolution failed.

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Cavite rebel leaders

Mariano Álvarez and Baldomero Aguinaldo led the rebels in Cavite during the revolution.

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Study Notes

Colonial Rule and Wars

  • Spain ruled over the Philippines for more than 300 years, significantly shaping its culture and governance.
  • The Spanish-American War ended Spain's rule over the Philippines in 1898, transitioning control to the United States.

After Spanish-American War

  • The Philippine-American War followed the Spanish-American War, marking a conflict between Filipino revolutionaries and American forces.

Church Opposition

  • Primary opponents of Spanish authority within the Roman Catholic Church included the native clergy who sought reform and greater autonomy from Spanish ecclesiastical control.

Rise of Independence Movement

  • The emergence of a desire for Philippine independence in the 19th century was primarily fueled by nationalistic sentiments and discontent with colonial governance.

Leadership of Revolution

  • Andres Bonifacio led the Katipunan, an influential anticolonial secret organization during the Philippine Revolution, advocating for independence.

Philippine Revolution Timeline

  • The Philippine Revolution commenced in 1896, signifying a unified effort against colonial rule.

Government Establishment

  • The Katipunan’s leaders named the newly established government "Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan" during the revolution, aiming for a national identity.

Notable Military Events

  • The attack on Manila during the Philippine Revolution failed, highlighting tactical challenges faced by rebel forces.

Cavite Rebels

  • Two factions in Cavite were led by leaders Emilio Aguinaldo and Mariano Alvarez, who played crucial roles during the revolution.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the Philippine Revolution and the struggle for Filipino independence. Learn about the key events, leaders, and outcomes of this historic period in Philippine history.

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