Philippine Regional Cuisines Chapter 2
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Questions and Answers

What is the main cooking method used in the traditional Mangyan dish Binulo?

  • Steaming
  • Boiling
  • Bamboo cooking (correct)
  • Frying
  • What is the primary ingredient in the dish Laing?

  • Taro leaves (correct)
  • Coconut milk
  • Jackfruit
  • Chili peppers
  • Which dish is known as a local breakfast specialty in Bicol?

  • Kinunot
  • Ginataang Langka
  • Bicol Express
  • Tinapa Rice (correct)
  • What flavor profile characterizes the dishes of the Bicol region?

    <p>Spicy and creamy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'inasal' mean in Hiligaynon?

    <p>To grill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key ingredient in La Paz Batchoy that contributes to its flavor profile?

    <p>Beef</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these dishes is indigenous to the Bicol region?

    <p>Kinunot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What local ingredient is primarily used in the dessert known as Suman sa Lihiya?

    <p>Lye-treated rice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary ingredient used in the preparation of ginabot?

    <p>Pig intestines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dish is commonly known as Filipino ceviche?

    <p>Kinilaw</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What flavor profile best describes the dishes of Region VIII: Eastern Visayas?

    <p>Tangy, with a balance of sweet and sour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following ingredients is commonly used in the preparation of binangkal?

    <p>Sesame seeds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of beverage is tuba?

    <p>Coconut wine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dish is a traditional Waray delicacy made from taro pudding?

    <p>Binagol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the signature dish of Region IX: Zamboanga Peninsula?

    <p>Curacha in Alavar Sauce</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dish from Eastern Visayas is a local adaptation of Spanish paella?

    <p>Valenciana</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Kansis traditionally made with?

    <p>Beef shanks and batwan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What cooking techniques does Sutukil represent?

    <p>Grill, stew, and eat raw</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dish is known as a traditional Ilonggo snack?

    <p>Pinasugbo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dish is primarily a noodle soup from Iloilo City?

    <p>La Paz Batchoy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary flavor profile associated with Central Visayas cuisine?

    <p>Savory with minimal seasoning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Ilonggo dish is influenced by Chinese cuisine?

    <p>Pancit Molo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main ingredient used in the traditional Ilonggo dish Laswa?

    <p>Vegetables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a traditional method of serving fish in Sutukil?

    <p>Stewing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dish is known as a signature dish of Region I (Ilocos)?

    <p>Longganisa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary flavor profile of dishes from Region I (Ilocos)?

    <p>Salty and savory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Naimas!' mean in the context of Cagayan Valley cuisine?

    <p>Delicious</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ingredient is a key component in Pinakbet from Region I (Ilocos)?

    <p>Bitter gourd</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dish is NOT associated with Region II (Cagayan Valley)?

    <p>Ilocos Longganisa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the origin of the name 'Pinakbet'?

    <p>It means 'shrunk' or 'reduced'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a famous dish from Cagayan Valley?

    <p>Bagnet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cooking technique is primarily used for preparing Bagnet?

    <p>Deep frying</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Indonesian word 'merandang' or 'randang' refer to in the context of cooking?

    <p>The long cooking process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dish is known as a traditional Tausug dish that features black soup?

    <p>Tiyula Itum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key ingredient is used in Tiyula Itum to give it its distinctive black color?

    <p>Burnt coconut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Tiyatag also referred to as due to its texture?

    <p>Muslim cotton candy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which occasion is Tiyula Itum traditionally served?

    <p>Weddings and religious festivals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the root word of 'Tinagtag' and what does it imply?

    <p>Tagtag, meaning to tap</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key ingredient in the flavor profile of dishes from ARMM?

    <p>Coconut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT one of the famous dishes from ARMM?

    <p>Sinigang</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Introduction to Philippine Cuisine

    • Philippine cuisine reflects a mix of indigenous, Spanish, Chinese, and American flavors.
    • Diverse regional cuisines are influenced by geography, history, and cultural interactions.
    • Each region has unique flavors, ingredients, and cooking techniques contributing to Filipino culture.

    Flavor Fiesta Activity

    • Groups create imaginary dishes using regional ingredients within a time limit.
    • Activity enhances creativity and familiarizes students with local ingredients.

    Region I: Ilocos

    • Famous for dishes such as Bagnet (crispy pork belly) and Pinakbet (vegetable stew).
    • Signature dish: Longganisa (garlic sausage); notable flavor profile: salty and savory.
    • Key ingredients: Tomatoes, garlic, bitter gourd, eggplant.
    • Pinakbet's origins trace back to bagoong isda (fish paste) rather than shrimp paste.

    Ilocos - Notable Dishes

    • Bagnet, Pinakbet, Ilocos Empanada, Dinengdeng, Ilocos Longganisa, and others.

    Region II: Cagayan Valley

    • Known for Pancit Batil Patung (noodle dish) and Carabao Milk Candy.
    • Signature dish: Sinanta (snail soup); flavor profile: earthy and hearty.
    • Key ingredients include freshwater fish, carabao meat, corn, and banana heart.
    • "Naimas!" translates to "delicious" in the region's vernacular.

    Cagayan Valley - Notable Dishes

    • Pancit Batil Patung, Sinanta, Tupig, Chicharabao, and more.

    Region V: Bicol

    • Signature dishes include Bicol Express (spicy pork stew) and Laing (taro leaves in coconut milk).
    • Characterized by a spicy and creamy flavor profile, heavily utilizing coconut milk.
    • Key ingredients: Chili peppers, coconut milk, pili nuts, gabi leaves.
    • Spicy cuisine helps cope with the tropical heat of the region.

    Bicol - Notable Dishes

    • Bicol Express, Laing, Ginataang Langka, Kinunot, and others.

    Region VI: Western Visayas

    • Known for Inasal (grilled chicken) and La Paz Batchoy (noodle soup).
    • Flavor profile: sweet and tangy, achieving balance through regional ingredients.
    • Key ingredients include Batuan fruit, sugarcane, and kadyos beans.
    • Inasal is marinated in vinegar, calamansi juice, garlic, and grilled.

    Western Visayas - Notable Dishes

    • Inasal, La Paz Batchoy, Kadyos Baboy Langka (KBL), and others.

    Region VII: Central Visayas

    • Famous for Lechon (roasted pig) and Sutukil (grilled, stewed, raw fish).
    • Signature dish: Balbacua (beef stew); flavor profile emphasizes grilling with minimal seasoning.
    • Key preparation methods define Sutukil as grilling, stewing, and raw serving.

    Central Visayas - Notable Dishes

    • Lechon, Balbacua, Sutukil, Ginabot, and others.

    Region VIII: Eastern Visayas

    • Known for Tinola (ginger-based soup) and Kinilaw (raw fish in vinegar).
    • Signature dish: Humba (braised pork belly), flavor profile balances sweet and sour.
    • Key ingredients include souring agents and coconut.

    Eastern Visayas - Notable Dishes

    • Tinola, Kinilaw, Humba, Binagol, and others.

    Region IX: Zamboanga Peninsula

    • Known for Satti (grilled meat skewers) and Lokot-lokot (rolled rice snack).
    • Signature dish: Curacha in Alavar Sauce (spanner crab); flavor profile is spicy with Malay influences.

    ARMM: Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao

    • Notable for Tiyula Itum (black soup) and Pyanggang (blackened chicken).
    • Signature dish: Sininang (spicy fish soup); rich and spicy with coconut and spices.

    ARMM - Notable Dishes

    • Tiyula Itum, Pyanggang, Sininang, and others.

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    Description

    Explore Chapter 2 of the Philippine Regional Cuisines, where you'll discover the rich and diverse influences that shape this unique cuisine. Delve into the indigenous, Spanish, Chinese, and American elements that contribute to the gastronomic journey of the Philippines. Understand how geography and cultural interactions play a pivotal role in regional flavors and cooking techniques.

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