Philippine Publication Laws and Effects
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the requirement of publication of laws?

  • To delay the effectivity of laws and regulations
  • To confuse the public about the existence of laws
  • To prevent the implementation of laws
  • To inform the public about new laws and regulations (correct)
  • Why is the provision 'Ignorance of the law excuses no one from compliance therewith' mentioned in relation to the requirement of publication?

  • To justify the imposition of harsh penalties for non-compliance
  • To highlight the consequences of wilful ignorance
  • To discourage people from questioning the validity of laws
  • To emphasize the importance of knowing and complying with the law (correct)
  • What was the Supreme Court's ruling in Tanada v. Tuvera regarding the practice of completely doing away with publication of laws?

  • It deemed the practice unnecessary
  • It found the practice unconstitutional (correct)
  • It recommended further study on the practice
  • It upheld the practice as constitutional
  • What is meant by the provision 'Unless otherwise provided' in relation to the effectivity of laws or regulations?

    <p>It allows for the flexibility of effectivity dates after publication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is publication required for laws and regulations?

    <p>For interpretative regulations and internal regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which scenario can a law provide for its own retroactivity?

    <p>If it changes the legal consequences or relations of a fact or act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Supreme Court find unconstitutional based on retroactivity impairing obligations of contracts without justification?

    <p>The law decreeing dissolution of mortgages and liens attaching to the assets Agrix Group of Companies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what instance can a penal law be applied retroactively in favor of the accused?

    <p>If Congress reduces the penalty or imposes additional elements of the crime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ex post facto law' refer to according to Black Law Dictionary?

    <p>A law that retrospectively changes the legal consequences or relations of a fact or deed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to UP Civil Law Professor Ruben Balane, in what form does publication have to be?

    <p>In any form, including verbal communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

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