Philippine Nursing Laws Quiz

Philippine Nursing Laws

• RA 9173: The Philippine Nursing Act of 2002, regulates nursing practice and education.
• RA 7164: The Philippine Nursing Act of 1991 served as a precursor to RA 9173, laying foundational guidelines for nursing.
• Act 2808: Recognized as the first significant nursing law, established nursing as a profession in the Philippines.
• RA 877: The Philippine Nursing Law of 1953 that set the initial framework for nursing as a profession.
• RA 4704: Amended specific sections of RA 877, enhancing professional standards in nursing.
• RA 4642: Related to the Appropriation Act of 1965-1966 impacting nursing finance.
• RA 6136: Amended regulations for nursing practice linked to RA 877 in 1970.

Professional Recognition

• Proclamation No. 539: Designated the last week of October as Nurses’ Week since 1958, highlighting the contributions of nurses.
• PD 223: Established the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) to oversee licensing and regulation of professionals.
• RA 8981: PRC Modernization Act of 2000, updated the structure and processes of the PRC.

Civil Service Integration

• RA 1612: Mandates that a privilege tax must be paid before commencing any business or profession.
• RA 1080: Declared bar and board examinations as civil service exams, providing civil service eligibility to successful candidates.

Related Health Laws

• RA 2644: Philippine Midwifery Law of 1960, regulating midwifery practice.
• RA 7392: Philippine Midwifery Act of 1992, updating regulations and standards for midwives.
• RA 2382: The Philippine Medical Act, regulates medical practice in the Philippines.

Professional Practice Regulations

• RA 5181: Established residency and reciprocity as requirements for professional examinations and registrations.
• PD 541: Allowed former Filipino professionals to practice in the Philippines.
• RA 6425: The Dangerous Drugs Act of 1972, regulating drug use and distribution.
• RA 9165: Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002, strengthened drug-related laws.

Public Health and Welfare

• RA 3573: Mandated the reporting of communicable diseases to public health authorities.
• RA 1082: Introduced the Rural Health Act for improved healthcare access in rural areas.
• PD 996: Compulsory immunization for infants and children under eight for public health.
• PD 825: Imposed penalties for improper garbage disposal and sanitation issues.

Family and Population Policies

• PD 856: Established the Code of Sanitation of the Philippines to ensure public health and hygiene.
• RA 6365: Created a National Population Policy and established the Commission on Population (POPCOM).
• PD 791: The Revised Population Act focusing on population control measures.
• General Order No. 18: Called for collaboration among various sectors to promote family welfare and planning.

Employment and Labor Legislation

• PD 48: Limited paid maternity leave to four children.
• PD 69: Set the number of children to four for tax exemption considerations.
• PD 965: Required family planning education pre-marriage to encourage responsible parenthood.
• RA 1054: Ensured free emergency medical and dental treatment for employees.
• RA 4226: Hospital Licensure Act, set standards for hospital operations.
• RA 5901: Established a standard workweek of 40 hours for hospital and clinic personnel.

Child and Youth Protection

• PD 603: The Child and Youth Welfare Code, governing the rights and welfare of children.
• PD 651: Enforced the registration of a child's birth within 30 days to protect child rights.

International Standards

• ILO Convention No. 149: Aimed at improving working conditions and life for nursing personnel in line with international labor standards.