Questions and Answers
What type of consent is non-verbal?
Respondeat superior means that an employer is not responsible for the acts of their employees.
False
What is a hallmark of nursing accountability?
Documentation
The phrase 'the thing speaks for itself' refers to _____ loquitur.
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Which of the following are considered privileged communications?
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What must be included in an incident report?
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Who needs to sign an informed consent form?
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What is the maximum suspension period for a nurse who cannot practice temporarily?
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What is the general average score required to pass nursing examinations?
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Revocation allows a nurse to practice permanently unless approved by the Board of Nursing.
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The ______ is the primary accreditation body for nurses in the Philippines.
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How many CPD units are required for license renewal every 3 years?
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Which of the following is considered a misdemeanor in nursing practice?
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What are the two types of torts in civil cases?
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Match the following legal terms with their definitions:
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What does 'double effect' refer to in moral principles?
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Study Notes
Professional Nursing Requirements
- Completion of a basic nursing education program is mandatory for licensure.
- Professional license required for practice in the Philippines.
- Licenses may be suspended (up to 4 years) or revoked (permanently unless approved by the Board of Nursing).
Nursing Laws
- Republic Act 9173: Philippine Nursing Act of 2002 mandates a general average of 75% to pass the board exam.
- Republic Act 7164: Philippine Nursing Act of 1991 states that if the average is less than 75%, the candidate must retake failed subjects.
Board of Nursing (BON)
- Chaired by a chairperson and consists of six members.
- Represents three nursing areas: Nursing Education, Nursing Service, and Community Health Nursing.
- Annual renewal of professional licenses requires meeting specific conditions.
Qualifications for BON Members
- Must hold a Master’s degree in Nursing, Allied Health, or Education.
- Should have at least 10 years of continuous nursing practice, with the last five years in the Philippines.
- Membership in an Accredited Professional Organization (APO) like the Philippine Nurses Association (PNA) is essential.
Appointment Types and Terms
- Regular appointments by the President of the Philippines occur when Congress is in session.
- Ad Interim appointments include those made when Congress is not in session.
- Board term lasts for three years, with a maximum of two terms.
Powers and Duties of the BON
- Executive: Administers board exams, issues licenses, and conducts annual reports.
- Quasi-legislative: Writes policies and guidelines to guide nursing practice.
- Quasi-judicial: Investigates cases and either suspends or revokes licenses.
Ethical Principles in Nursing
- Respect for people is the fundamental ethical principle.
- Autonomy, beneficence (do good), non-maleficence (do no harm), and justice (fairness) are key ethical principles guiding nursing practice.
Legal Issues and Liability
- Civil cases focus on monetary damages, whereas criminal cases can involve imprisonment or revocation of licenses.
- Misdemeanor vs. felony distinctions based on crime severity.
- Unintentional torts include negligence and malpractice, with specific elements outlined for each.
Intentional Torts
- Assault involves threats, while battery includes unwarranted physical contact.
- Invasion of privacy and defamation (libel and slander) are also notable intentional torts concerning personal rights and reputation.
Documentation Importance
- Documentation exemplifies accountability in nursing and is crucial for legal protection.
- Medical records are a form of privileged communication, with exceptions based on client safety concerns.
Consent Types
- Implied consent is given through non-verbal cues, while express consent requires verbal or written acknowledgment.
- Informed consent necessitates that the patient is competent, voluntary, and fully informed before signing.
Ethical Frameworks
- Deontological ethics evaluates actions based on their rightness or wrongness regardless of outcomes.
- Teleological ethics considers the consequences to determine the morality of actions.
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Description
Prepare for the Philippine Nurse Licensure Examination with this comprehensive review on professional adjustment and the implications of suspension in practice. This quiz will cover key concepts and scenarios relevant to nursing practice, ensuring that you are well-informed for the exam.
