Philippine National Standard: Aquaculture Feeder
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used for the part of an aquaculture feeder that contains feeds before feeding?

  • Hopper (correct)
  • Discharge rate
  • Trigger
  • Dispenser
  • Which of these is NOT a classification of an aquaculture feeder based on feed discharge mechanism?

  • Demand Feeder
  • Automatic Feeder
  • Manual Feeder (correct)
  • Gravity Feeder
  • What does 'discharge rate' refer to in the context of an aquaculture feeder?

  • The speed at which the feeder dispenses feed
  • The amount of feed dispensed per unit of time (correct)
  • The amount of feed the hopper can hold
  • The frequency at which the feeder dispenses feed
  • What is the specific type of feeder that distributes feed by a mechanical movement of a plate or plug?

    <p>Demand Feeder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is an Automatic Feeder typically characterized?

    <p>By dispensing feed at a predetermined rate and schedule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the PNS/BAFS PABES 287:2019 standard?

    <p>To define the specifications and requirements for aquaculture feeders.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization initiated the development of this national standard?

    <p>University of the Philippines Los Baños – Agricultural Machinery Testing and Evaluation Center (UPLB – AMTEC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The word "shall" in the standard indicates what?

    <p>A mandatory requirement that must be met to comply with the standard.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of PCAARRD – DOST in the development of this standard?

    <p>They provided financial support for the project.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document is NOT mentioned as a normative reference in this standard?

    <p>PNS/BAFS PABES 286:2018</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the standard specify regarding the fabrication of aquaculture feeders?

    <p>The standards that must be met for the feeder's structural integrity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Bureau of Agriculture and Fisheries Standards (BAFS) in this standard?

    <p>They provide technical guidance and oversight for the standard.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the Project Leader for the 'Testing and Evaluation of Machinery Generated from PCAARRD-funded Projects'?

    <p>Darwin C. Aranguren</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of this standard, what is the meaning of the word "should"?

    <p>A strongly preferred option, but other valid choices exist.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the Chairperson of the Technical Working Group (TWG) for the Development of Philippine Agricultural Engineering Standards (PAES)?

    <p>Aurelio A. Delos Reyes Jr.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization is responsible for developing the Philippine Agricultural Engineering Standards (PAES)?

    <p>Agricultural Machinery Testing and Evaluation Center</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the email address for the Bureau of Agriculture and Fisheries Standards?

    <p><a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the title of the person with the responsibility of 'Science Research Specialist I'?

    <p>Ray D. Alipio</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a member of the Technical Working Group (TWG) for the Development of Philippine Agricultural Engineering Standards (PAES)?

    <p>Darwin C. Aranguren</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization is responsible for the 'Testing and Evaluation of Machinery Generated from PCAARRD-funded Projects'?

    <p>Agricultural Machinery Testing and Evaluation Center</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of feeder is suitable for dispensing feed using a rotating disc?

    <p>Disc-type feeder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum allowable coefficient of variation for the discharge rate of an aquaculture feeder?

    <p>10%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these components is NOT mentioned as a part of an aquaculture feeder's fabrication?

    <p>Motor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the 'rain protecting cover' in an aquaculture feeder?

    <p>To prevent water from entering the hopper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the content, what is the main criteria for the supporting frame of the aquaculture feeder?

    <p>Able to withstand the weight of the entire assembly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT considered a requirement for the materials used in the construction of an aquaculture feeder?

    <p>Acid resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the requirement for 'emergency stop' mechanism ensure?

    <p>Safety of the operator during malfunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the information provided, which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a well-fabricated aquaculture feeder?

    <p>Maximum discharge rate exceeding manufacturer specifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum warranty period for parts and services of an aquaculture feeder, excluding normal wear and tear on expendable or consumable maintenance parts?

    <p>1 year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should the registered trademark of the manufacturer be marked on an aquaculture feeder?

    <p>On the most visible place of the feeder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What standard does the operator's manual for an aquaculture feeder need to be based on?

    <p>PAES 102:2000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the required color for safety/precautionary markings on an aquaculture feeder?

    <p>Red</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following information is NOT required to be marked on an aquaculture feeder?

    <p>Date of purchase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which standard specifies the testing procedures for sampled aquaculture feeders?

    <p>PNS/BAFS PABES 288:2019</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of warning notices provided on aquaculture feeders, as per PAES 101:2000?

    <p>To warn the operator about potential hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the provided content, what is the primary focus of PNS/BAFS PABES 287:2019?

    <p>Safety requirements for aquaculture feeders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Philippine National Standard for Production Machinery - Aquaculture Feeder

    • Standard: PNS/BAFS PABES 287:2019
    • International Classification (ICS): 65.060.99
    • Compiled by: University of the Philippines Los Baños – Agricultural Machinery Testing and Evaluation Center (UPLB – AMTEC) in collaboration with the Bureau of Agriculture and Fisheries Standards (BAFS)
    • Focuses on the fabrication and performance requirements for aquaculture feeders.

    Normative References

    • Standards (PAES) used in this document and their years: PAES 101:2000, 102:2000, 103:2000, PNS/BAFS/PAES 192:2016, PNS/BAFS/PABES 288:2019
    • These standards provide requirements and guidance related to safety, operation, and sampling methods for aquaculture feeders

    Terms and Definitions

    • Aquaculture Feeder: A specialized feeder designed for aquatic animal cultivation.
    • Discharge Rate: The amount of feed discharged per unit time or trigger actuation.
    • Dispenser: Part of the feeder that distributes the feed.
    • Hopper: Part of the feeder that holds feed before dispensing.

    Classification of Feeders

    • Automatic Feeder: Automatically dispenses feed at a pre-determined rate and schedule. Uses mechanical mechanisms (alternating movements, rotations, or vibrations) or compressed air.
    • Demand Feeder: Feed discharge operates based on fish appetite. A trigger mechanism activates feed dispensing when the fish interacts with the feeder.

    Hopper Capacity

    • Amount of feed that the hopper can hold.

    Fabrication Requirements

    • Materials used in constructing the feeder must be resistant to water and rust damage.
    • The feeder hopper must have a lid or cover.
    • Supporting frame needs to support the entire feeder during operation.
    • Bolts, nuts, screws, bearings, bushings, and seals must follow PAES or international standards.

    Performance Requirements

    • Discharge rate must meet the manufacturer's specifications.
    • Discharge rate variation should not exceed 10%

    Safety, Workmanship, and Finish

    • Free from manufacturing defects that could affect operation.
    • Base or frame must be rigid and durable, without visible cracks or weak points.
    • Metal surfaces must be free from rust.
    • Emergency stop mechanism must be included.
    • No sharp edges or rough surfaces that could injure the operator. Warning notices as per PAES 101:2000.

    Warranty

    • Normal wear and tear parts are not covered, except for at least 1 year of normal maintenance and parts.
    • Follows requirements in PNS/BAFS/PAES 192:2016 for specifics.

    Maintenance and Operation

    • Manufacturers' tools are provided for maintenance.
    • Operators' manual containing maintenance schedule and list of warrantable parts is required (based on PAES 102:2000).
    • Feeder must be easily operated, maintained, and repaired.

    Sampling

    • Follows PAES 103:2000, or other suitable method, for testing the feeder.

    Marking and Labeling

    • Each feeder unit displays manufacturer's information, such as registered trademark, brand, model, year of manufacture, serial number, manufacturer's contact details, country of origin/made in Philippines, feed hopper capacity, discharge rate, power requirement.
    • Safety and precaution markings are displayed. Markings must be durably bonded, resistant to all weather types, and legible.

    Testing

    • Testing conforms to PNS/BAFS PABES 288:2019

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    Description

    This quiz covers the Philippine National Standard for Aquaculture Feeders, focusing on fabrication and performance requirements. It references various standards related to safety and operation in aquaculture feeding. Test your knowledge on the standards and definitions pertinent to aquaculture feeders.

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