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Questions and Answers
Who is recognized as the father of the modern policing system?
Who is recognized as the father of the modern policing system?
Where is the headquarters of the Metropolitan Police Service located?
Where is the headquarters of the Metropolitan Police Service located?
Which agency oversees the Philippine National Police?
Which agency oversees the Philippine National Police?
What is the rank of the Chief of the Philippine National Police?
What is the rank of the Chief of the Philippine National Police?
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How many Undersecretaries assist the Secretary of the Philippine National Police?
How many Undersecretaries assist the Secretary of the Philippine National Police?
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What is the minimum term of office for the Chief of the Philippine National Police?
What is the minimum term of office for the Chief of the Philippine National Police?
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Which position is NOT included in the leadership of the Philippine National Police?
Which position is NOT included in the leadership of the Philippine National Police?
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What prevents retired military officers from being appointed Secretary of the National Police Commission?
What prevents retired military officers from being appointed Secretary of the National Police Commission?
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What is the maximum age limit for waiving the age requirement for appointment to the PNP?
What is the maximum age limit for waiving the age requirement for appointment to the PNP?
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Which height is the minimum requirement for male applicants of the PNP?
Which height is the minimum requirement for male applicants of the PNP?
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What is required for a person to be considered eligible for appointment to the PNP?
What is required for a person to be considered eligible for appointment to the PNP?
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How long is the time given to an applicant who has been granted a weight waiver to comply with the required weight?
How long is the time given to an applicant who has been granted a weight waiver to comply with the required weight?
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Which of the following is NOT a requirement for appointment to the PNP?
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for appointment to the PNP?
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Which feature allows the NAPOLCOM Regional Director to grant waivers to applicants?
Which feature allows the NAPOLCOM Regional Director to grant waivers to applicants?
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What type of tests must applicants pass for physical and mental health evaluation?
What type of tests must applicants pass for physical and mental health evaluation?
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What is the minimum height requirement for female applicants of the PNP under normal circumstances?
What is the minimum height requirement for female applicants of the PNP under normal circumstances?
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What happens to personnel who do not report for duty without official notice for thirty days?
What happens to personnel who do not report for duty without official notice for thirty days?
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What is the maximum time allowed after being relieved for just cause before being retired?
What is the maximum time allowed after being relieved for just cause before being retired?
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How long can a member be demoted before they are retired if not reassigned to a commensurate position?
How long can a member be demoted before they are retired if not reassigned to a commensurate position?
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What condition must be met for a member to be retired due to non-promotion?
What condition must be met for a member to be retired due to non-promotion?
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What powers do local government officials have over PNP units?
What powers do local government officials have over PNP units?
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What should happen if a PNP member is officially confirmed MIA?
What should happen if a PNP member is officially confirmed MIA?
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What is a condition under which a member can be separated for other means after five years of service?
What is a condition under which a member can be separated for other means after five years of service?
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Who has the authority to choose the PNP Provincial Director?
Who has the authority to choose the PNP Provincial Director?
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What is the minimum service duration required for a PNP personnel to be retired under the attrition system?
What is the minimum service duration required for a PNP personnel to be retired under the attrition system?
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Which type of retirement occurs upon reaching the age of fifty-six (56)?
Which type of retirement occurs upon reaching the age of fifty-six (56)?
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What will happen to a PNP personnel who has served less than twenty (20) years if dismissed?
What will happen to a PNP personnel who has served less than twenty (20) years if dismissed?
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Who has the authority to suspend the operational supervision of local executives over police units?
Who has the authority to suspend the operational supervision of local executives over police units?
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What is one of the grounds for suspension of local executives in charge of police units?
What is one of the grounds for suspension of local executives in charge of police units?
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What is the primary function of the Internal Affairs Service (IAS)?
What is the primary function of the Internal Affairs Service (IAS)?
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What does engaging in acts inimical to national security lead to for PNP personnel?
What does engaging in acts inimical to national security lead to for PNP personnel?
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What type of retirement applies to PNP personnel who wish to retire after completing twenty (20) years of active service?
What type of retirement applies to PNP personnel who wish to retire after completing twenty (20) years of active service?
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What is the primary objective of SOP #11?
What is the primary objective of SOP #11?
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Which SOP specifically addresses the fight against illegal gambling?
Which SOP specifically addresses the fight against illegal gambling?
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What is the focus of SOP #13?
What is the focus of SOP #13?
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Which SOP prescribes guidelines for police visibility through inspections?
Which SOP prescribes guidelines for police visibility through inspections?
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What is the main function of SOP #4, REACT 166?
What is the main function of SOP #4, REACT 166?
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SOP #14 is primarily about establishing which kind of group?
SOP #14 is primarily about establishing which kind of group?
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What does SOP #15 specifically target?
What does SOP #15 specifically target?
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Which SOP emphasizes the importance of increasing police presence in communities?
Which SOP emphasizes the importance of increasing police presence in communities?
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Study Notes
The Philippine National Police (PNP)
- The PNP is the national police force of the Philippines
- Established under Republic Act (RA) 6975
- Headed by the Chief, PNP, with the rank of Director General, appointed by the President for a four-year term
- The Chief is assisted by two deputy chiefs: Deputy Chief for Administration and Deputy Chief for Operations
- The PNP has a comprehensive organizational structure with various ranks and positions
General Qualifications for Appointment to the PNP
- Must be a citizen of the Philippines
- Must be of good moral character
- Must have passed psychiatric/psychological, drug and physical tests
- Must possess a formal baccalaureate degree
- Must be eligible according to the standards set by the National Police Commission (NAPOLCOM)
- Must have passed the board examination given by the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) or the NAPOLCOM Police Entrance Examination
Waiver of Requirements
- The Commission en banc may grant age, height and weight waivers
- The NAPOLCOM Regional Director may grant height waivers to members of indigenous groups
- Age waiver may be granted to applicants who are at least 20 years old and not more than 35 years old
- Height waiver may be granted to male applicants who are at least 1.57 meters tall and female applicants who are at least 1.52 meters tall
- For indigenous groups, the minimum height requirement is 1.52 meters for males and 1.45 meters for females
- Weight waivers are granted to applicants with a reasonable time (no more than six months) to attain the required weight. Failure to meet the requirement will result in termination from service.
Attrition System for PNP Personnel
- The PNP uses an attrition system to manage its personnel
- Attrition by Attainment of Maximum Tenure: Personnel reaching the maximum tenure for their position are retired.
- Attrition by Relief: Personnel relieved for just cause and not assigned within two years are retired or separated.
- Attrition by Demotion: Personnel demoted and not assigned to a commensurate position within 18 months are retired or separated.
- Attrition by Non-Promotion: Personnel not promoted for 10 consecutive years are retired or separated.
- Attrition by Other Means: Personnel with at least five years of accumulated active service may be separated due to inefficiency, absence without official leave (AWOL), missing in action (MIA), or other reasons.
Retirement and Separation
- Retirement: Separation from service due to reaching the age of 56 or upon completion of 20 years of active service
- Optional Retirement: Upon completion of 20 years of active service
- Early Retirement: Less than 20 years of active service
- Separation: Personnel with less than 20 years of service who are dismissed from the PNP
- Retirement Pay: PNP uniformed personnel are retired to the next higher rank, which applies to their retirement pay.
Discipline and Internal Affairs Service (IAS)
- The IAS, created by RA 8551, is responsible for:
- Proactively conducting inspections and audits of PNP personnel and units
- Investigating alleged misconduct and violations of PNP rules and regulations
- Recommending disciplinary actions
Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)
- SOP #01 – Police Beat Patrol Procedures: Prescribes procedures for visibility patrols by PNP units.
- SOP # 02 – Bantay Kalye: Deploys 85% of the PNP in the field to increase police visibility and intensify the anti-crime campaign nationwide.
- SOP # 03 – Siyasat: Prescribes guidelines for conducting inspections to ensure police visibility.
- SOP # 04 – REACT 166: Introduced in 1992 as a direct link between the public and the police for prompt action on complaints and requests for assistance.
- SOP # 11 – Manhunt Bravo (Neutralization of Wanted Persons): Outlines objectives and operational tasks for the neutralization of wanted persons.
- SOP # 12 – Anti-Illegal Gambling: Prescribes operational thrusts to combat all forms of illegal gambling nationwide.
- SOP # 13 – Anti-Squatting: Prescribes operational guidelines to fight professional squatters and squatting syndicates.
- SOP # 14 – Jericho: Prescribes operational guidelines for establishing a quick reaction group for the Office of the Secretary of the Interior and Local Government (OSILG).
- SOP # 15 – Nena (Anti-Prostitution/Vagrancy): Outlines operational thrusts to combat prostitution and vagrancy nationwide.
Roles and Powers of Local Government Executives
- Deputization: Governors and Mayors serve as representatives of the NAPOLCOM in their respective jurisdictions.
- Provincial Governor: Has the power to choose the PNP Provincial Director from a list of three eligibles recommended by the PNP Regional Director.
- Local Government Officials: May organize physical movements of PNP elements and units within their jurisdiction.
- Suspension of Deputation: The President may suspend the power of operational supervision and control of local executives over police units due to frequent unauthorized absences, abuse of authority, providing material support to criminal elements, or engaging in acts inimical to national security.
Juvenile Delinquency Control
- Preventive measures are essential to combat juvenile delinquency and prevent individuals from becoming criminals.
- Police commanders must recognize the need for crime prevention and the correction of factors contributing to delinquency. - Rehabilitation of delinquents is crucial for preventing future criminal conduct.
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Description
This quiz covers essential information about the Philippine National Police (PNP), including its establishment, organizational structure, and qualifications for appointment. Test your knowledge on the roles and requirements for becoming a member of the PNP.