Philippine Laws on Science and Technology

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following describes the role of electronic media in communication?

It has improved the way we exchange ideas. (correct)

It limits communication to local areas only.

It has replaced face-to-face interactions completely.

It complicates the process of exchanging ideas.

What is described as a key driver of development?

The implementation of various fields like electricity and information technology. (correct)

The lack of technological advances.

The decline in health and education systems.

The static state of economic systems.

How has technology impacted transportation according to the provided information?

It has made transportation less accessible.

It has eliminated the need for various transportation methods.

It has decreased the interrelatedness of transportation systems.

It has provided mobility for people and goods. (correct)

What is one consequence of digitization according to the content provided?

It has organized information for easier access. Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the Philippines, what is mentioned about the status of science and technology?

It remains below par when compared to developed countries. Signup and view all the answers

What is one primary benefit of science and technology in relation to saving time and money?

Improved transportation through vehicles. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a specific example of how technology contributes to education?

Use of multimedia devices in smart classes. Signup and view all the answers

How does the internet enhance knowledge acquisition?

By allowing access to vast information resources. Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a device that provides comfort due to technological advancements?

Air-conditioning units. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes a medical contribution of science and technology?

Scanners and operation devices. Signup and view all the answers

What misconception exists regarding the impact of technology on society?

All technology is harmful to society. Signup and view all the answers

How is national development linked to technology?

Development at any phase is linked with advancements in technology. Signup and view all the answers

What is a key factor that affects the impact of technology on society?

The way society utilizes technology. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of R.A 8749?

To protect and preserve the environment Signup and view all the answers

What does R.A 5207 specifically address?

Licensing and regulation of nuclear materials Signup and view all the answers

Which act is known as the ‘Biofuels Act of 2006’?

R.A 9367 Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the goals of R.A 8792?

Facilitate electronic commercial transactions Signup and view all the answers

Which act was enacted to provide tax exemption privileges to educational institutions?

R.A 2067 Signup and view all the answers

When was R.A 9367 approved?

June 15, 2000 Signup and view all the answers

What is a key component of R.A 8749?

Ensuring sustainable development of natural resources Signup and view all the answers

Which act aims to promote the development and use of atomic energy?

R.A 5207 Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary focus of the Harmonized Agenda for science and technology highlighted by President Aquino in 2014?

Inclusive growth and disaster risk reduction Signup and view all the answers

Which technology mentioned has been developed to address disaster risk reduction?

LiDAR processing Signup and view all the answers

Which established body is responsible for environmental protection and scientific knowledge utilization in the Philippines?

Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration Signup and view all the answers

What year was the R.A. 2067, also known as the Science Act of 1958, established?

1958 Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant outcome of Presidential Decree No. 334 s. 1973?

Promotion of industrial and economic use of energy resources Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following laws was enacted to integrate and coordinate scientific and technological research in the Philippines?

R.A. 2067 Signup and view all the answers

Which satellite was mentioned as part of the technologies developed for research capabilities in the Philippines?

DIWATA-1 Signup and view all the answers

What has been a key limitation for developing countries regarding science and technology?

Neglecting technological self-reliance Signup and view all the answers

What is identified as a key aspect of happiness according to the provided content?

Happiness equals inner peace and balance Signup and view all the answers

What methodology is highlighted as an important component in seeking knowledge through science?

The scientific method involving hypothesis testing Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following steps is NOT part of the scientific method as described?

Predict outcomes based on ethical considerations Signup and view all the answers

What is a common theme in the pursuit of happiness as mentioned in the content?

Happiness is a subjective experience based on values Signup and view all the answers

What can science help people explore for their betterment?

Improving their happiness through knowledge Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered an example of identifying a problem within the scientific method?

Experiencing a low score in Math during a quiz Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of happiness is emphasized in relation to balancing different areas of life?

Social and personal well-being Signup and view all the answers

What can happen to people as they explore science according to the content?

They become more curious about various questions Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

RA 2067, 3589 & 5207

RA 2067 (Science Act of 1958) focused on integrating, coordinating, and intensifying scientific and technological research and development.
RA 3589 was a science and technology master plan submitted to the President in 1989, covering areas like aquaculture and marine fisheries.
RA 5207 regulated atomic energy facilities and materials, established rules for nuclear damage liability, and aimed to promote peaceful use of atomic energy.

RA 8749, 8792, & 9367

RA 8749 (Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999]) focused on environmental protection and sustainable development of natural resources.
RA 8792 (Electronic Commerce Act of 2000) recognized and used electronic commercial and non-commercial transactions and documents, with penalties for unlawful use.
RA 9367 (Biofuels Act of 2006) aimed to promote the use of biofuels and establish a biofuel program.

Importance of Science and Technology

Modern gadgets have made life simpler, faster, and more secure.
Science and technology have been key drivers of national development, leading to improvements in economic advancement, health systems, education, and infrastructure.

Impacts of Technology

Technology has improved transportation, providing mobility for people and goods.
Technology has improved communication through electronic media like radio, television, the internet, and social media.
The World Wide Web allows information to be organized and retrieved with search engines.
Developing countries, like the Philippines, need to focus more on developing their own research capabilities.

STS from 1986 to 2016

President Corazon Aquino (1986-1992) focused on technological self-reliance and harmonized agendas for science and technology.
President Aquino (2010-2016) highlighted inclusive growth and disaster risk reduction as crucial issues.
Important technologies developed during this time include LiDAR processing, remote sensing, and microsatellites (Diwata-1).

Government Policies and Laws

Government policies are essential for promoting science and technology development in a developing country like the Philippines.
Several laws have been enacted by the Philippine Congress to improve and strengthen science & technology, beginning in 1958.

Presidential Decrees

Presidential Decree No. 49 (1972) established the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), focused on environmental protection and public safety through science.
Presidential Decree No. 334 (1973) created the Philippine Oil Company to promote industrial and economic use of energy resources.

Science and Technology in the Philippines

The status of science and technology in the Philippines is still lagging behind developed countries like Japan and the United States.

Happiness from a Scientific Perspective

Happiness is a complex concept, encompassing physical sensations, inner peace, fulfillment, balance, and well-being.
Happiness is a subjective experience, shaped by personal values and priorities.

Scientific Method

The scientific method is a systematic approach to seeking knowledge through hypothesis formation and testing.
This method is used to answer scientific questions in various disciplines.
It involves steps like observation, problem identification, hypothesis formation, experimentation, data analysis, and conclusion.

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Description

This quiz explores key Philippine legislation related to science, technology, and environmental protection. It covers significant laws such as the Science Act of 1958, the Clean Air Act, and the Biofuels Act, addressing their objectives and impacts on society. Test your knowledge on these important regulations and their contributions to sustainable development.