Philippine Independence Events Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What year was the new version of the Filipino lyrics adopted?

  • 1956 (correct)
  • 1980
  • 1950
  • 1960

    • Which organization was responsible for adopting the official Filipino lyrics?

  • Surian ng Wikang Pambansa (correct)
  • Cultural Center of the Philippines
  • National Historical Commission
  • Department of Education

    • What do the three stars on the Philippine flag represent?

  • The three principal islands: Luzon, Mindanao, and Panay (correct)
  • The three main political parties
  • The three main languages of the Philippines
  • The three branches of government

    • Who authored the Declaration of Philippine Independence?

    <p>Ambrosio R. Bautista</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the sun on the Philippine flag symbolize?

    <p>The path of progress and civilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many rays does the sun on the Philippine flag have?

    <p>8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant event took place on June 12, 1898?

    <p>The proclamation of Philippine independence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Republic Act 8491 primarily address?

    <p>Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where was the Declaration of Philippine Independence read?

    <p>In Aguinaldo’s home in Kawit, Cavite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who composed the Marcha Filipino Magdalo?

    <p>Julian Felipe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many provinces are represented in the eight rays on the sun in the Philippine flag?

    <p>8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Declaration list abuses from?

    <p>Spanish rule since 1521</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which colors of the Philippine flag commemorate the United States?

    <p>Blue, Red, and White</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did Bautista serve in the revolutionary government?

    <p>Solicitor General</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which music was played when the Philippine Flag was first hoisted?

    <p>Marcha Filipino Magdalo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who wrote the poem titled 'Filipinas' that was set to music?

    <p>Jose Palma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What colors are featured on the national flag of the Philippines?

    <p>Blue, white, and red</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should the national flag be displayed with the blue field on top?

    <p>In time of peace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with a flag that is worn out due to wear and tear?

    <p>It should be burned respectfully</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When are government offices required to conduct the flag-raising ceremony?

    <p>Every Monday morning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the title of the Philippine National Anthem?

    <p>Lupang Hinirang</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what time should the national flag be raised and lowered?

    <p>At sunrise and sunset</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT included in the flag-raising ceremony?

    <p>Reading a prayer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many rays does the sun on the Philippine flag have?

    <p>Eight rays</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event is considered a significant catalyst for the rise of Filipino nationalism in the 1800s?

    <p>The Execution of José Rizal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Republic Act 8491 pertain to in the context of Philippine symbols?

    <p>Regulation of the national flag and anthem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What period marks the start of Spanish colonization in the Philippines?

    <p>1565</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was NOT a pre-independence event leading up to the declaration of Philippine independence?

    <p>The establishment of the First Philippine Republic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key event took place on December 30, 1896, that influenced Filipino sentiments towards independence?

    <p>Execution of José Rizal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the primary focuses of the pre-independence events in the Philippines?

    <p>Resistance against colonial oppression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During what time period did the Philippine Revolution occur?

    <p>1896-1898</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the reflective paragraph students are asked to write regarding the Philippine Flag and National Anthem?

    <p>To express personal significance and appreciation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first action that persons should take when the National Anthem is played?

    <p>Stand at attention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should individuals do if the Philippine flag is not displayed during the anthem?

    <p>Face the band or conductor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What gesture is performed at the beginning of the National Anthem?

    <p>Place right palm over left chest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does the salute during the National Anthem end?

    <p>Upon the last note of the anthem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group is required to give a specific salute during the National Anthem?

    <p>Those in military and uniformed services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are national symbols like the Philippine flag and the national anthem important?

    <p>They foster patriotism and unity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of June 12, 1898, in Philippine history?

    <p>The declaration of independence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can the younger generation contribute to national pride?

    <p>Through education and promotion of independence values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Philippine Independence Events

    • The Act of Declaration of Philippine Independence was written by Ambrosio R. Bautista and read on June 12th, 1898 at the home of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo in Kawit, Cavite.
    • The Declaration models the American Declaration of Independence and states independence from Spain.
    • The document details abuses inflicted by the Spanish since the arrival of Ferdinand Magellan in 1521.
    • The Declaration is housed in the National Library of the Philippines.
    • It was stolen in the 1980s/1990s but returned by a UP professor in 1994.

    Author of the Declaration

    • Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista was born on December 7th, 1830 in Biñan, Laguna.
    • Bautista studied law at the University of Santo Tomas and graduated in 1865.
    • He practiced law in Manila offering free services to the poor.
    • Bautista was captured by bandits while traveling to Malolos because of his contributions to defending the poor.
    • He died on December 4th, 1903 at the age of 72.

    The Philippine Flag

    • The Flag was designed by Emilio Aguinaldo and sewn by Marcela Agoncillo, with the help of Delfina Herbosa and Lorenza Agoncillo, in Hong Kong.
    • The Flag symbolizes:
      • White Triangle: Represents the Katipunan society
      • Three Stars: Represents Luzon, Mindanao, and Panay
      • Sun: Symbolizes the progress and civilization of the Philippines.
      • Eight Sun Rays: Represent the eight provinces where the revolution began: Manila, Bulacan, Nueva Ecija, Cavite, Pampanga, Laguna, Batangas, and Tarlac
      • Blue, Red, and White: Commemorates the American flag, representing gratitude for American protection.

    The National Anthem

    • The National Anthem was composed by Julian Felipe on June 11th, 1898.
    • Felipe named the anthem Marcha Filipino Magdalo.
    • It was renamed the Marcha Nacional Filipina (Philippine National March) and later adopted as the National Anthem.
    • Jose Palma, a soldier, wrote the original Spanish lyrics titled "Filipinas".
    • In 1956 the Surian ng Wikang Pambansa (Institute of National Language) adopted new Filipino lyrics, which are sung today.

    Republic Act 8491: The Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines

    • The Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines was passed in 1998 to protect the Philippine flag and other national symbols.
    • The law provides for the proper procedures for flag raising, lowering, and use.

    Significance of the Act of Declaration of Philippine Independence

    • The Act of Declaration of Philippine Independence remains an important symbol of Philippine nationalism and freedom.
    • The Declaration reminds Filipinos about the sacrifices made in their fight for independence.
    • The document serves as a reminder to citizens of their responsibilities to uphold the ideals of freedom and democracy that their ancestors fought for.
    • The Act played a crucial role in gaining international recognition for the Philippines as an independent nation.
    • The events of June 12th, 1898 are commemorated annually as Philippine Independence Day.

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    Related Documents

    Act of Declaration of Philippine Independence PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on the significant events surrounding the Philippine Declaration of Independence. Learn about key figures like Ambrosio R. Bautista and the historical context of the declaration made in 1898. This quiz delves into the impact of Spanish colonial rule and the struggle for independence.

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