Philippine House of Representatives
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Questions and Answers

What is the maximum number of representatives elected per party-list in the House of Representatives?

  • No limit
  • Five (5) representatives
  • Three (3) representatives (correct)
  • One (1) representative
  • What is the percentage of votes required to secure one seat in the House of Representatives?

  • 1% vote
  • 5% vote
  • 2% vote (correct)
  • 3% vote
  • What is the minimum age requirement for a candidate to be eligible for the House of Representatives?

  • Twenty-one (21) years old
  • Thirty (30) years old
  • Thirty-five (35) years old
  • Twenty-five (25) years old (correct)
  • What is the primary purpose of party-list representatives in the House of Representatives?

    <p>To represent marginalized and underrepresented sectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the privilege granted to a Senator or Member of the House of Representatives in relation to arrest while the Congress is in session?

    <p>Freedom from arrest for offenses punishable by not more than six years imprisonment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the scope of the freedom of speech and debate granted to lawmakers in the Congress?

    <p>Remarks made in connection with the discharge of duties only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of discretionary funds appropriated for particular officials?

    <p>To serve public purposes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if the Congress fails to pass the general appropriations bill by the end of a fiscal year?

    <p>The previous year's budget is reenacted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the joint session in the Philippine Congress?

    <p>To vote separately on a bill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement for a bill to become a law?

    <p>It must pass three readings on separate days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the exception to the requirement of three readings on separate days?

    <p>When the President certifies a public calamity or emergency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'General Appropriation Act' (GOA)?

    <p>To allocate funds for public purposes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of a pardon on an individual?

    <p>It exempts the individual from the punishment for a crime committed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Monetary Board in relation to foreign loans?

    <p>To submit reports to the Congress on loans within 30 days from the end of every quarter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for a treaty or international agreement to be valid and effective?

    <p>Concurrence of at least 2/3 of all the Members of the Senate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of a parole on an individual?

    <p>It releases the individual from imprisonment but without full restoration of liberty.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of commutation?

    <p>To reduce the sentence imposed to a lesser punishment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who has the power to ratify treaties or international agreements?

    <p>The President, subject to the concurrence of the Senate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the foreign affairs powers of the President?

    <p>Power to appoint ambassadors, public ministers, and consuls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one limitation on the President's power?

    <p>The President cannot hold any other office or employment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the State of the Nation Address?

    <p>To provide information for the basis of legislation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one power the President has in relation to Congress?

    <p>The power to call Congress to a special session</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one limitation on the President's power in relation to appointments?

    <p>The President cannot appoint relatives to government positions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the President's budgetary powers?

    <p>The power to submit a budget to Congress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main benefit of the blending of powers in the system of governance?

    <p>To create a more nuanced and effective system of governance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main issue with the Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF) according to the Supreme Court in Ochoa vs. Belgica (2013)?

    <p>It violated the principle of checks and balances by giving legislators significant control over spending decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the core purpose of the power of legislative inquiry?

    <p>To investigate and gather information to inform the legislative process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the ways the power of legislative inquiry can be used?

    <p>To identify problems and areas where new legislation is needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the principle that the Supreme Court ruled was violated by the PDAF system?

    <p>Checks and balances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be achieved through the power of legislative inquiry?

    <p>To expose waste, fraud, or abuse of power</p> Signup and view all the answers

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