Philippine History Readings Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the key requirement to establish the credibility of a source according to the text?

  • Corroboration by two independent sources (correct)
  • Reliance on secondary sources
  • Endorsement by famous authors
  • Oral and written sources combined
  • In what year was the alleged Maragtas purported by Pedro Monteclaro?

  • 1984
  • 2001
  • 1413
  • 1886 (correct)
  • What term was used by Rizal to describe 'liberty' in the Tagalog translation of William Tell by Schiller?

  • Kaligtasan
  • Malayá (correct)
  • Kalayahan
  • Timawa
  • What is the main reason given by William Henry Scott for considering Maragtas a hoax?

    <p>Reliance on fabricated sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who supported Dr. Nancy Kimuell Gabriel's thesis on 'Timawa' according to the text?

    <p>Dr. Nilo S. Ocampo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Rizal mention being unable to find an equivalent noun for in his Tagalog book?

    <p>'Liberty'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term could not be used to translate 'freiheit' into Tagalog?

    <p>'Kaligtasan'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the author suggest are not considered independent sources?

    <p>'Secondary sources' and 'Fabricated sources'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year did Dr. Nancy Kimuell Gabriel write her master's thesis?

    <p>2001</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Bizarre laws' were associated with which historical document according to the text?

    <p>'Hoax Code of Kalantiaw'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Definition of History

    • "Historia" means inquiry or knowledge acquired from investigation
    • Study of life in society in the past, in all aspects, in relation to present developments and future hopes
    • Based on valid evidences that validates the authenticity and credibility of an event

    Types of History

    • Political History
    • Social History
    • Religious History
    • Technological History
    • Environmental History
    • Linguistic History
    • Military History
    • Medical History
    • Arts History

    Nature of History

    • Study of the present in the light of the past
    • The present owes its existence to the past
    • History is the study of man and his struggles through the ages
    • History is concerned with man in time and space
    • History provides an objective record of happenings

    Material Evidence

    • Includes photographs, art works, videos, and sound recordings
    • Content Analysis is a research method for studying primary sources

    Historical Method

    • Process of thoroughly examining and critically analyzing the records and survivals of the past
    • Accumulation of data about the past to be thoroughly examined and critically analyzed

    Historiography

    • Process of reconstructing historical data that have already been tested by the method
    • Synthesizing of historical data into a narrative or discourse

    Historical Resources

    • Documents
    • Artifacts
    • Archeological sites
    • Features
    • Oral transmission
    • Stone inscription
    • Paintings
    • Oral history
    • Ancient relics and ruins

    Evaluation of Historical Sources

    • Credibility
    • Authenticity
    • Provenance
    • External Criticism: The Test of Authenticity
    • Sources are fabricated to justify the supposed occurrence of events

    Source Credibility

    • Competence of the source in telling the truth
    • Willingness of the source in telling the truth
    • Adequacy of data relayed by the source
    • Reliability of the source when corroborated by other independent sources

    Internal and External Criticism

    • Evaluate the credibility of a source by examining its content, author, and situation surrounding its existence
    • Independent sources are accounts that did not rely on extrinsic informants

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the study of life in society in the Philippines in relation to political, social, religious, technological, and environmental aspects. Validate your understanding of the changes in human affairs through valid evidences. Explore the background of Philippine religion, customs, and traditions.

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