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Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of the Official Gazette of the Philippines?
What was the name of the new republic established by General Emilio Aguinaldo in 1897?
What is the purpose of historical criticism?
Who was the first president of the new/third republic of the Philippines?
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What civic organization was founded by Jose Rizal?
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What is the definition of a primary source?
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What is the purpose of external criticism in historical analysis?
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What is the purpose of historical revisionism?
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According to the human nature view, what is the primary driver of history?
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What is the key premise of the great man view of history?
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Study Notes
Philippine Government and History
- The Official Gazette of the Philippines is the official online reference of Philippine laws, orders, decrees, and other issuances.
- In 1897, General Emilio Aguinaldo established the new republic at Malolos, Bulacan.
- Manuel A. Roxas was elected as the first president of the new/third republic of the Philippines.
Historical Research and Analysis
- Historical Criticism evaluates ancient texts to assess their credibility and authenticity through internal and external criticism.
- Historical Revisionism seeks the truth and sheds new light on historical records, aiming to uncover new facts and interpretations of past events.
- Historical Distortions involve changing and falsifying historical records for personal gain.
Types of Sources
- Primary Sources refer to written or recalled accounts by eyewitnesses or direct participants in an event.
- Secondary Sources are made by individuals who analyze and interpret primary sources.
Historical Theories
- The Human Nature View theory holds that history is shaped by human tendencies and emotions.
- The Great Man View theory posits that history is governed by reason.
Other Key Figures and Concepts
- Jose Rizal founded the civic organization La Liga Filipina.
- Repositories are physical or digital locations that store historical records, depending on the recording format and project goals.
- External Criticism deals with the problem of authenticity, spotting hoaxes, fakes, and forgeries, and fabrications.
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Description
Test your knowledge on key events and figures in Philippine history such as the establishment of the new republic, the Official Gazette of the Philippines, historical criticism, and important historical figures like Emilio Aguinaldo, Manuel Roxas, and Jose Rizal.
