Philippine History Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the Official Gazette of the Philippines?

  • To establish a new republic in Malolos, Bulacan
  • To serve as the first president of the new republic
  • To provide a reference for Philippine laws and regulations (correct)
  • To evaluate the credibility of ancient texts

What was the name of the new republic established by General Emilio Aguinaldo in 1897?

  • The Malolos Republic (correct)
  • The second republic of the Philippines
  • The first republic of the Philippines
  • The new/third republic of the Philippines

What is the purpose of historical criticism?

  • To assess the credibility and authenticity of ancient texts (correct)
  • To provide a reference for Philippine laws and regulations
  • To serve as the first president of the new republic
  • To establish a new republic

Who was the first president of the new/third republic of the Philippines?

<p>Manuel A. Roxas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What civic organization was founded by Jose Rizal?

<p>La Liga Filipina (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a primary source?

<p>A written or recalled account by an eyewitness or direct participant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of external criticism in historical analysis?

<p>To evaluate the credibility and authenticity of ancient texts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of historical revisionism?

<p>To seek the truth and new facts and interpretations of past events (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the human nature view, what is the primary driver of history?

<p>The tendencies and emotions of humans (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key premise of the great man view of history?

<p>History is driven by reason and the actions of great individuals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Official Gazette of the Philippines

A publication that provides a reference for Philippine laws and regulations.

Malolos Republic

The new republic established by General Emilio Aguinaldo in 1897.

Historical Criticism

A method used to assess the credibility and authenticity of ancient texts.

Manuel A. Roxas

The first president of the new/third republic of the Philippines.

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La Liga Filipina

A civic organization founded by Jose Rizal to promote social reforms.

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Primary Source

A written or recalled account by an eyewitness or direct participant.

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External Criticism

Evaluates the credibility and authenticity of ancient texts based on their origin.

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Historical Revisionism

The process of seeking the truth and new interpretations of past events.

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Human Nature View

The perspective that the primary driver of history is human tendencies and emotions.

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Great Man View of History

The belief that history is driven by the actions of great individuals.

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Study Notes

Philippine Government and History

  • The Official Gazette of the Philippines is the official online reference of Philippine laws, orders, decrees, and other issuances.
  • In 1897, General Emilio Aguinaldo established the new republic at Malolos, Bulacan.
  • Manuel A. Roxas was elected as the first president of the new/third republic of the Philippines.

Historical Research and Analysis

  • Historical Criticism evaluates ancient texts to assess their credibility and authenticity through internal and external criticism.
  • Historical Revisionism seeks the truth and sheds new light on historical records, aiming to uncover new facts and interpretations of past events.
  • Historical Distortions involve changing and falsifying historical records for personal gain.

Types of Sources

  • Primary Sources refer to written or recalled accounts by eyewitnesses or direct participants in an event.
  • Secondary Sources are made by individuals who analyze and interpret primary sources.

Historical Theories

  • The Human Nature View theory holds that history is shaped by human tendencies and emotions.
  • The Great Man View theory posits that history is governed by reason.

Other Key Figures and Concepts

  • Jose Rizal founded the civic organization La Liga Filipina.
  • Repositories are physical or digital locations that store historical records, depending on the recording format and project goals.
  • External Criticism deals with the problem of authenticity, spotting hoaxes, fakes, and forgeries, and fabrications.

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