Philippine Government Structure
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Questions and Answers

What is the composition of the Philippine legislature?

  • Only the Senate
  • The President and the Cabinet
  • Both the Senate and the House of Representatives (correct)
  • Only the House of Representatives
  • Which of the following is a characteristic of the Philippine government?

  • Representative democracy with separation of powers (correct)
  • Presidential government with no legislative power
  • Unitary government with no separation of powers
  • Pure democracy
  • What is the supreme law-making body in the Philippines during the Spanish period?

  • Spanish Cortes (correct)
  • Ayuntamiento/Cabildo
  • Council of Indies
  • Board of Authorities and Council of Administration
  • What is the role of the Council of Ministers in the Spanish colonial government?

    <p>Exercised general powers of supervision over the Philippines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Governor General in the Spanish colonial government?

    <p>Representative of the King of Spain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the Philippines acquire representation in the Spanish Cortes?

    <p>During certain periods in 1810-1813, 1820-1823, and 1836-1837</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Ayuntamiento/Cabildo in the Spanish colonial government?

    <p>City council</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the Treaty of Paris in the Philippine government?

    <p>Ceded the Philippines to the United States</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Board of Authorities and Council of Administration in the Spanish colonial government?

    <p>Boards and officers that assisted the Governor General</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How was the Philippine government structured during the Spanish period?

    <p>Unitary system with indirect governance from Spain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the Tydings-McDuffie Law take effect?

    <p>March 24, 1934</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was inaugurated as the President of the Commonwealth of the Philippines in 1935?

    <p>Manuel L. Quezon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Joint Resolution No. 93?

    <p>It authorized the President to proclaim independence after the Japanese defeat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the Republic of the Philippines formally inaugurated?

    <p>July 4, 1946</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the President of the Japanese-sponsored Republic of the Philippines?

    <p>Jose P. Laurel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the Commonwealth of the Philippines hold its first national election under the 1935 Constitution?

    <p>September 12, 1935</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary function of the Territorial Audiencias established in 1893?

    <p>Exercising appellate jurisdiction over criminal cases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following courts was established first in Cebu?

    <p>Justice of Peace Courts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary function of the Governor-General in the Spanish government in the Philippines?

    <p>Exercising executive, administrative, legislative, and judicial powers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the council that exercised judicial powers in the Spanish government in the Philippines?

    <p>Sangguniang Hukuman</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the Tejeros Convention held on March 22, 1897?

    <p>It led to the replacement of the Spanish government by another government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary function of the Ecclesiastical Courts in the Spanish government in the Philippines?

    <p>Cognizing canonical matters and ecclesiastical offences</p> Signup and view all the answers

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