Philippine Government Policies on Science & Technology

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Questions and Answers

What is one of the primary goals of the Philippine government's programs and policies on science and technology?

  • To reduce the country's dependence on foreign technology
  • To prepare the country and its people for a technologically driven world (correct)
  • To focus solely on the development of herbal medicine
  • To prioritize the study of Antarctica using satellite images

What is a key feature of the current K to 12 education program in the Philippines?

  • Compulsory courses on Philippine history
  • STEM as one of its major tracks in the senior high school program (correct)
  • Mandatory foreign language courses
  • Emphasis on arts and humanities

What type of research is supported by the Philippine government through DOST?

  • Basic research and patents related to science and technology (correct)
  • Research on environmental conservation
  • Research on Philippines' cultural heritage
  • Only research related to herbal medicine

Which of the following scientists is known for his work on tissue culture in Philippine mangoes?

<p>Ramon Cabanos Barba (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a special program organized in the field of education to develop scientific literacy in the Philippines?

<p>Special science classes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key area of focus in the Philippine government's science and technology policies?

<p>Preparation for a technologically driven world (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be inferred about the pre-colonial period in the Philippines?

<p>Science and technology were inherently part of daily life (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role did foreign colonizers play in the development of science and technology in the Philippines?

<p>They introduced their own culture and practices, contributing to modernization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What drives the pursuit of programs in science and technology in the Philippines?

<p>International treaties and social needs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be attributed to the development of science and technology in the Philippines?

<p>A combination of foreign influences, national goals, and international treaties (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant outcome of the development of science and technology in the Philippines?

<p>Many Filipinos became scientists and science educators (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial factor in the development of science and technology in the Philippines?

<p>National goals and international treaties (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the accomplishments of the colonial period in the Philippines?

<p>Improving engineering works and health of people (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is shaped by several variables, including national goals, international commitments, and social needs?

<p>The development of policies in science and technology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of science and technology policies in the Philippines?

<p>To ensure that the whole country and all people will experience the progress that science can bring (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the initiatives of the government in promoting STEM education?

<p>Providing scholarship for undergraduate and graduate studies in the field of science and technology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of science and technology programs and projects?

<p>To direct all efforts to a goal of developing a scientifically advanced country (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the outcomes of the colonial period in the Philippines?

<p>The exploration and exploitation of mineral resources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Government Policies on Science and Technology

  • The Philippine government introduced programs, projects, and policies to boost science and technology to prepare the country for a technologically driven world.
  • The goal is to capacitate the people to live in a world driven by science.

Education Initiatives

  • Special science classes and special science elementary schools were established in different regions to develop scientific literacy.
  • The K to 12 education program includes Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) as one of its major tracks to encourage students to enroll in science-related fields in college.

DOST-Supported Programs

  • Providing funds for basic research and patents related to science and technology.
  • Providing scholarship for undergraduate and graduate studies of students in the field of science and technology.

Contributions of Filipino Scientists

  • Ramon Cabanos Barba: tissue culture in Philippine mangoes.
  • Josefino Cacas Comiso: observing the characteristics of Antarctica using satellite images.
  • Jose Bejar Cruz Jr: known internationally in the field of electrical engineering.
  • Lourdes Cruz: research on sea snail venom.
  • Jansuy Fabian Dayrit: research on herbal medicine.
  • Rafael Dineros Guerrero III: notable contributions in the field of science.
  • Enrique Mapua Ostrea Jr: notable contributions in the field of science.

Historical Development of Science and Technology

  • Pre-colonial period: people embedded science and technology in their daily life without knowing it.
  • Colonial period: Spaniards and Americans introduced their own culture and practices, contributing to the modernization of the Philippines.
  • Post-colonial period: the Philippines continued to pursue programs in science and technology under different administration.

Development of Science and Technology Policies

  • Policies are shaped by national goals, international commitments, legal frameworks, and social needs.
  • Policies ensure that the whole country and all people will experience the progress that science can bring.
  • Policies guide efforts towards developing a scientifically advanced country.

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