Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of Philippine folk dances?
What is the primary purpose of Philippine folk dances?
- To entertain audiences at international festivals
- To showcase modern dance techniques
- To promote tourism in the Philippines
- To preserve and pass on Philippine culture (correct)
Who was recognized as a National Artist for Dance in 1988?
Who was recognized as a National Artist for Dance in 1988?
- Pablo S. Antonio
- Martha Graham
- Francisco Santiago
- Ligaya Fernando-Amilbangsa (correct)
What traditional dance is Ligaya Fernando-Amilbangsa known for researching?
What traditional dance is Ligaya Fernando-Amilbangsa known for researching?
- Singkil
- Pandanggo sa Ilaw
- Pangalay (correct)
- Tinikling
What did Ligaya Fernando-Amilbangsa establish to teach traditional dances?
What did Ligaya Fernando-Amilbangsa establish to teach traditional dances?
Which theatrical presentation features various forms of dance introduced during the American colonial period?
Which theatrical presentation features various forms of dance introduced during the American colonial period?
What festival is celebrated to showcase the agricultural heritage of the City of Isabela?
What festival is celebrated to showcase the agricultural heritage of the City of Isabela?
In which year was the Ibon-Ebon Festival first celebrated?
In which year was the Ibon-Ebon Festival first celebrated?
What does 'Ibon-Ebon' refer to in the context of the festival?
What does 'Ibon-Ebon' refer to in the context of the festival?
What economic event led to the creation of the Masskara Festival?
What economic event led to the creation of the Masskara Festival?
What month is the Ibon-Ebon Festival celebrated?
What month is the Ibon-Ebon Festival celebrated?
Who manages the Baguio Flower Festival?
Who manages the Baguio Flower Festival?
What major impact did high fructose corn syrup have on the local industry?
What major impact did high fructose corn syrup have on the local industry?
Which festival highlights the strength of the local community and takes place in a cool city in the Philippines?
Which festival highlights the strength of the local community and takes place in a cool city in the Philippines?
What is celebrated on the 25th day of January in relation to the Dinagyang Festival?
What is celebrated on the 25th day of January in relation to the Dinagyang Festival?
What event is included in the Dinagyang Festival for honoring Vigan's longganisa?
What event is included in the Dinagyang Festival for honoring Vigan's longganisa?
Which religious figure is associated with the Obando Feast of the Three Saints?
Which religious figure is associated with the Obando Feast of the Three Saints?
What significant change did Saul undergo according to the content?
What significant change did Saul undergo according to the content?
When is the Obando Feast celebrated?
When is the Obando Feast celebrated?
What is one of the main activities featured in the Dinagyang Festival?
What is one of the main activities featured in the Dinagyang Festival?
What does the Ati-Atihan competition uniquely feature?
What does the Ati-Atihan competition uniquely feature?
What unique historical aspect is associated with the town of Obando?
What unique historical aspect is associated with the town of Obando?
What is the primary purpose of the Buhayani Festival?
What is the primary purpose of the Buhayani Festival?
When does the Masskara Festival take place each year?
When does the Masskara Festival take place each year?
Which historical figure is commemorated during the Buhayani Festival?
Which historical figure is commemorated during the Buhayani Festival?
On which date is the Buhayani Festival specifically celebrated?
On which date is the Buhayani Festival specifically celebrated?
What cultural aspect do Philippine folk dances reflect?
What cultural aspect do Philippine folk dances reflect?
How often is the Buhayani Festival held?
How often is the Buhayani Festival held?
What is characteristic of the performance in Philippine folk dances?
What is characteristic of the performance in Philippine folk dances?
Which theme is central to the Masskara Festival?
Which theme is central to the Masskara Festival?
What is the primary focus of the Masskara Festival?
What is the primary focus of the Masskara Festival?
How many casualties resulted from the MV Don Juan accident?
How many casualties resulted from the MV Don Juan accident?
Which notable figure was instrumental in organizing the Masskara Festival?
Which notable figure was instrumental in organizing the Masskara Festival?
What does the Masskara Festival stand for?
What does the Masskara Festival stand for?
How many kinds of migratory birds are mentioned as being in the Candaba Swamp?
How many kinds of migratory birds are mentioned as being in the Candaba Swamp?
What aspect of the Masskara Festival aims to provide hope to the province?
What aspect of the Masskara Festival aims to provide hope to the province?
During which season do bird watchers frequent the Candaba Swamp?
During which season do bird watchers frequent the Candaba Swamp?
What is the primary purpose of the Ati-Atihan festival?
What is the primary purpose of the Ati-Atihan festival?
What was the primary reason for establishing the Masskara Festival?
What was the primary reason for establishing the Masskara Festival?
What does the name 'Ati-Atihan' signify?
What does the name 'Ati-Atihan' signify?
Which festival is recognized as 'The Mother of All Philippine Festivals'?
Which festival is recognized as 'The Mother of All Philippine Festivals'?
When is the Ati-Atihan festival celebrated each year?
When is the Ati-Atihan festival celebrated each year?
What significant historical aspect is associated with the Ati-Atihan festival?
What significant historical aspect is associated with the Ati-Atihan festival?
What visual elements are commonly seen during the Ati-Atihan festival?
What visual elements are commonly seen during the Ati-Atihan festival?
Which indigenous group is prominently referenced in the origins of the Ati-Atihan festival?
Which indigenous group is prominently referenced in the origins of the Ati-Atihan festival?
What is a significant economic benefit of the Ati-Atihan festival?
What is a significant economic benefit of the Ati-Atihan festival?
Flashcards
Ati-Atihan Festival
Ati-Atihan Festival
A Filipino festival celebrated in the Philippines, especially in the Panay Islands, honoring the Santo Niño. It's known for its vibrant costumes, dances, and celebrations.
Santo Niño
Santo Niño
A religious figure, often depicted as a child, that's a central theme within the Ati-Atihan festival
Sinulog Festival
Sinulog Festival
A Philippine festival based on the Ati-Atihan festival; it celebrates the Sto. Niño.
Dinagyang Festival
Dinagyang Festival
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Origin of Ati-Atihan
Origin of Ati-Atihan
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Aetas
Aetas
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Festival Impact
Festival Impact
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Ati-Atihan Celebration
Ati-Atihan Celebration
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Dinagyang Festival Events
Dinagyang Festival Events
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Obando Feast of the Three Saints
Obando Feast of the Three Saints
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Obando Feast origins
Obando Feast origins
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Saint Paul's Conversion
Saint Paul's Conversion
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Saint Paul the Apostle
Saint Paul the Apostle
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Vigan Longganisa
Vigan Longganisa
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Vigan Longganisa and the Feast
Vigan Longganisa and the Feast
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Masskara Festival
Masskara Festival
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Buhayani Festival
Buhayani Festival
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What makes the Buhayani Festival special?
What makes the Buhayani Festival special?
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Philippine Folk Dances
Philippine Folk Dances
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Diversity in Philippine Folk Dances
Diversity in Philippine Folk Dances
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Characteristics of Philippine Folk Dances
Characteristics of Philippine Folk Dances
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Origin of Masskara
Origin of Masskara
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Purpose of Masskara
Purpose of Masskara
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Symbolism of Masskara
Symbolism of Masskara
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Candaba Swamp
Candaba Swamp
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Migratory Birds
Migratory Birds
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Candaba Festival
Candaba Festival
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Tourist Attraction
Tourist Attraction
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Bodabil
Bodabil
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Why are Philippine Folk Dances important?
Why are Philippine Folk Dances important?
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Ligaya Fernando-Amilbangsa
Ligaya Fernando-Amilbangsa
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Pangalay
Pangalay
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Amilbangsa Instruction Method (AIM)
Amilbangsa Instruction Method (AIM)
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Panagbenga Festival
Panagbenga Festival
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Ibon-Ebon Festival
Ibon-Ebon Festival
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What led to the Masskara Festival?
What led to the Masskara Festival?
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Why is the Panagbenga Festival important?
Why is the Panagbenga Festival important?
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What makes the Ibon-Ebon Festival special?
What makes the Ibon-Ebon Festival special?
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What is the connection between economic hardship and festivals?
What is the connection between economic hardship and festivals?
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What is the significance of the Panagbenga Festival's origin?
What is the significance of the Panagbenga Festival's origin?
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Study Notes
Religious and Secular Festivals in the Philippines
- Festivals are cultural dances performed to celebrate a patron saint, historical event, or bountiful harvest
- Filipinos perform festivals to celebrate unity and diversity
- Festivals contribute to the economy through tourism and entertainment
Sinulog Festival
- Origin: Cebu City
- Religious Figure: Santo Niño (Child Jesus)
- Celebrated on the third Sunday of January
- Inspired by water current movement
- Popular for street parties, but also a pilgrimage to the Basilica Minore del Santo Niño
Ati-Atihan Festival
- Origin: Kalibo, Aklan
- Religious Figure: Santo Niño
- Celebrated on the third Sunday of January
- Origin is partly pagan, celebrating the Aetas and Malay chieftains
- Known as 'Mother of all Philippine Festivals'
- Famous for colourful costumes and snake-like dances in the crowds
Dinagyang Festival
- Origin: Iloilo City
- Religious Figure: Santo Niño
- Celebrated every fourth Sunday of January
- Influenced by Sinulog and Ati-Atihan
- Features a fluvial procession of the Child Jesus, a Kasadyahan festival (street dancing), and the Ati-Atihan competition
Obando Feast of the Three Saints
- Origin: Obando, Bulacan
- Religious Figures: San Pascual Baylon, Santa Clara, Our Lady of Salambáo
- Celebrated every 17-19th of May
- Festival's origins are uncertain, but it has been celebrated since the early years of its history
- Celebrates the influence of Franciscans in the area
Bangus Festival
- Origin: Dagupan, Pangasinan
- Industry: Bangus (milkfish)
- 10-day celebration in April
- Celebrated annually in Dagupan City, known as the Bangus Capital of the Philippines
- Features bangus cuisine, street dancing, and other activities to celebrate the local bangus industry
Bambanti Festival
- Origin: Isabela
- Industry: Scarecrow
- Celebrated every fourth week of January
- Celebrates the agricultural heritage of the 34 municipalities in the city of Isabela
Panagbenga Festival
- Origin: Baguio City
- Industry: Flowers
- Celebrates the beauty of flowers
- Festival spans from February 1st to the second week of March.
- Celebrates the beautiful flowers and flower displays
Ibon-Ebon Festival
- Origin: Candaba, Pampanga
- Industry: Migratory birds
- Celebrated on February 1st and 2nd each year
- Celebrates the plentiful harvest and migratory birds that pass through Candaba Swamp
Masskara Festival
- Origin: Bacolod City
- Industry: Masks
- Celebrated on the fourth Sunday in October
- Famous for colourful costumes and street dancing
- Celebrates the spirit of joy and hope after two significant tragedies
Buhayani Festival
- Origin: Calamba City, Laguna
- Honours Dr Jose Rizal's birthday and commemorates the hero's life and legacy.
- Celebrated every 12-19th of June
Philippine Folk Dances
- Many dances are pair dances, with little bodily contact.
- Dances vary widely across the archipelago, reflecting diverse cultural expressions
- Common across most dances is a formal greeting at the start, and a formal greeting at the end of the dance.
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