Philippine Epic

Study Notes

Characters and Setting

Don Juan Panganiban and Namongan are the main characters, residing in Nalbuan, near the Naguilian River in La Union, Philippines.
Their son, Lam-ang, is born after Don Juan's death.

Background Conflict

The Igorot tribe attacks Nalbuan, leading to the death of Don Juan and many of his fellowmen.
Driven by anger, Don Juan seeks revenge but is ultimately killed by the Igorots.

Birth and Early Life of Lam-ang

Lam-ang speaks immediately after birth, chooses his name, and shows intelligence and strength even as a baby.
Despite Namongan's attempts to stop him, Lam-ang sets out to find his father.

Lam-ang’s Journey

Accompanied by a magical white rooster and a gray dog, Lam-ang carries a talisman for protection.
He dreams about his father's severed head displayed on a bamboo pole and feels compelled to seek revenge.

Confrontation with the Igorots

Lam-ang discovers the Igorots celebrating a successful headhunting expedition and confronts them.
He withstands their attacks without injury and retaliates by defeating his enemies with ease.

Return and Reputation

After avenging his father, Lam-ang returns home, where 99 maidens wash his hair, causing ecological disruption in the river.
He kills a crocodile, showcasing his strength and bravery.

The Courtship of Ines Cannoyan

Lam-ang hears of Ines Cannoyan, the daughter of Kalanutian's richest man, and expresses his desire to court her despite his mother's disapproval.
He faces and defeats a giant suitor, Sumarang, proving his worth.

The Marriage Proposal

Lam-ang impresses Ines Cannoyan with the help of his pets and is invited to her house, where his rooster acts as an intermediary.
He agrees to provide an extravagant dowry, offering two ships filled with gold to her parents.

Wedding and Tradition

Lam-ang and Ines have a Catholic wedding, celebrated with his community.
Following tradition, he hunts "rarang," anticipating being swallowed by the giant fish "berkakang."

Ines Cannoyan's Response

After Lam-ang's fate is realized, Ines hires a diver to retrieve his bones and ensures they are wrapped in her traditional dress (saya).

Description

Explore the narrative of Don Juan Panganiban and his wife Namongan in the epic tale of Lam-ang. This quiz delves into the origins of their story, the conflicts they faced, and the cultural significance of their journey. Test your knowledge on this classic Philippine tale and its characters.