Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010

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Questions and Answers

Why is it important to give importance to disasters according to the text?

  • To create hurdles for achieving Millennium Development Goals (correct)
  • To encourage the growth of natural disasters
  • To cause the destruction of communities
  • To have a negative impact on the economy

What does the Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act aim to provide?

  • Funding for creating more disasters
  • Ways to increase vulnerability to natural disasters
  • Awareness in disaster prevention and mitigation (correct)
  • Strategies for promoting climate change

How do disasters impact communities according to the text?

  • By providing economic growth opportunities
  • By causing deaths and destruction (correct)
  • By reducing the exposure to climate change
  • By improving physical landscapes

What is one reason for the Philippines being one of the world's most disaster-prone nations?

<p>Location in the Pacific Ring of Fire (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can disasters affect the achievement of development goals according to the text?

<p>By posing serious economic impacts on nations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common natural phenomenon in the Philippines due to its geographical characteristics?

<p>Earthquakes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basis of the DRRM Act?

<p>Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was the Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA) developed?

<p>To respond to the growing impacts of disasters on communities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the ASEAN Agreement on Disaster Management and Emergency Response (AADMER) ratification signify for the Philippines?

<p>A commitment to the HFA (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do Local Government Units (LGUs) play in disaster risk reduction?

<p>They are key partners in disaster risk reduction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does DRRM stand for in the context of the text?

<p>Disaster Risk Reduction Management (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event prompted the formulation and adoption of the Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA)?

<p>Tsunami in 2004 claiming over 200,000 lives (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Importance of Disaster Risk Reduction

  • Giving importance to disasters is crucial because it allows for the mitigation of their impact on communities and the achievement of development goals.

Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act

  • Aims to provide a safer, more adaptive, and more resilient Filipino community.

Impact of Disasters on Communities

  • Disasters can devastate communities, causing loss of life, property damage, and disruption of livelihoods.

Philippines' Disaster-Prone Status

  • One reason the Philippines is one of the world's most disaster-prone nations is its geographical location in the Pacific Ring of Fire and in the path of typhoons.

Disasters and Development Goals

  • Disasters can hinder the achievement of development goals by diverting resources away from development projects and towards disaster response and recovery.

Philippines' Geographical Characteristics

  • The Philippines' geographical location makes it prone to natural phenomena such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and typhoons.

Basis of the DRRM Act

  • The DRRM Act is based on the principles of human rights, sustainable development, and good governance.

Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA)

  • Developed in response to the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, the HFA aims to reduce disaster risks and losses.
  • The HFA emphasizes the need for disaster risk reduction and management to be integrated into development policies and practices.

ASEAN Agreement on Disaster Management and Emergency Response (AADMER)

  • The ratification of AADMER signifies the Philippines' commitment to regional cooperation in disaster management and emergency response.

Role of Local Government Units (LGUs)

  • LGUs play a critical role in disaster risk reduction, as they are responsible for implementing DRRM policies and programs at the local level.

DRRM Definition

  • DRRM stands for Disaster Risk Reduction and Management.

Event Prompting the Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA)

  • The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami prompted the formulation and adoption of the Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA).

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