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What architectural style is exhibited by the St. Paul Metropolitan Cathedral in Vigan City?
What architectural style is exhibited by the St. Paul Metropolitan Cathedral in Vigan City?
The main artistic theme of the Modern Art period, from the 1860s to 1960s, was focused on what?
The main artistic theme of the Modern Art period, from the 1860s to 1960s, was focused on what?
Which Filipino artist is known as the 'Grand Old Man of Philippine Art' and painted 'The Making of the Philippine Flag'?
Which Filipino artist is known as the 'Grand Old Man of Philippine Art' and painted 'The Making of the Philippine Flag'?
What tradition is depicted in Carlos 'Botong' Francisco's mural painting 'Bayanihan'?
What tradition is depicted in Carlos 'Botong' Francisco's mural painting 'Bayanihan'?
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Which period of art reflects contemporary culture and society, and includes diverse and emerging art practices?
Which period of art reflects contemporary culture and society, and includes diverse and emerging art practices?
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What type of activities are depicted in Federico Aguilas Alcuaz's 'Cinco Marias (Tres Marias Series)'?
What type of activities are depicted in Federico Aguilas Alcuaz's 'Cinco Marias (Tres Marias Series)'?
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Which of the following best describes the concept of form in visual arts?
Which of the following best describes the concept of form in visual arts?
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What does Leeroy New’s art installation in the Sand Dunes of Paoay symbolize, according to the artist?
What does Leeroy New’s art installation in the Sand Dunes of Paoay symbolize, according to the artist?
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If an artist is creating an artwork using only triangles, squares and rectangles, what type of shapes are being used?
If an artist is creating an artwork using only triangles, squares and rectangles, what type of shapes are being used?
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In visual arts, what does positive space refer to?
In visual arts, what does positive space refer to?
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What feeling does a horizontal line typically suggest in visual arts?
What feeling does a horizontal line typically suggest in visual arts?
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What element of art refers to the sense of feel on the surface of an artwork?
What element of art refers to the sense of feel on the surface of an artwork?
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In visual arts, what is implied by a diagonal line?
In visual arts, what is implied by a diagonal line?
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If an artist repeats certain design elements to create a pattern and flow within a piece of art, what principle are they utilizing?
If an artist repeats certain design elements to create a pattern and flow within a piece of art, what principle are they utilizing?
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Which principle of art is achieved when the size of a human figure in a painting is accurately represented in relation to the size of a nearby building?
Which principle of art is achieved when the size of a human figure in a painting is accurately represented in relation to the size of a nearby building?
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Which of the following describes the principle of 'variety' in art?
Which of the following describes the principle of 'variety' in art?
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What does 'value' refer to in the context of color in visual arts?
What does 'value' refer to in the context of color in visual arts?
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What is the primary purpose of 'emphasis' as a principle of art?
What is the primary purpose of 'emphasis' as a principle of art?
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What is the primary definition of 'Sining' as described in the text?
What is the primary definition of 'Sining' as described in the text?
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Which of the following is an accurate definition of 'movement' in the context of art?
Which of the following is an accurate definition of 'movement' in the context of art?
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Which statement best represents the role of the arts in the cultural identity of the Philippines?
Which statement best represents the role of the arts in the cultural identity of the Philippines?
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Which principle of art relates the arrangement of artistic elements in such a way that they make a cohesive whole?
Which principle of art relates the arrangement of artistic elements in such a way that they make a cohesive whole?
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What are the three major traditions that contributed to the development of Philippine arts, according to the text?
What are the three major traditions that contributed to the development of Philippine arts, according to the text?
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What is a central characteristic of art during the Ethnic Tradition in the Philippines?
What is a central characteristic of art during the Ethnic Tradition in the Philippines?
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Who discovered the Angono Petroglyphs, and when was it discovered?
Who discovered the Angono Petroglyphs, and when was it discovered?
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What is the primary significance of the Manunggul Jar?
What is the primary significance of the Manunggul Jar?
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What does the ‘Banga’ dance of the Kalinga tribe portray?
What does the ‘Banga’ dance of the Kalinga tribe portray?
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What was the primary influence on art forms during the Spanish Colonial Tradition?
What was the primary influence on art forms during the Spanish Colonial Tradition?
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What is the subject matter depicted in Josef Luciano Dans' 'Langit, Lupa, at Impyerno' painting?
What is the subject matter depicted in Josef Luciano Dans' 'Langit, Lupa, at Impyerno' painting?
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Which of the following is a characteristic of art during both the Ethnic and Spanish Colonial periods?
Which of the following is a characteristic of art during both the Ethnic and Spanish Colonial periods?
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Flashcards
Definition of Art
Definition of Art
Art involves expressing human skills and imagination in creating aesthetic objects.
Cultural Identity
Cultural Identity
Arts reflect the people, history, and traditions of the Philippines.
Ethnic Tradition
Ethnic Tradition
Art influenced by geography and experiences of Filipinos, integral to life.
Angono Petroglyphs
Angono Petroglyphs
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Manunggul Jar
Manunggul Jar
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Banga Dance
Banga Dance
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Spanish Colonial Tradition
Spanish Colonial Tradition
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Langit, Lupa, at Impyerno
Langit, Lupa, at Impyerno
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Contemporary Art
Contemporary Art
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Integration of Art Forms
Integration of Art Forms
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St. Paul Metropolitan Cathedral
St. Paul Metropolitan Cathedral
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Baroque architecture
Baroque architecture
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Modern Art
Modern Art
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Fernando Amorsolo
Fernando Amorsolo
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Bayanihan
Bayanihan
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Cinco Marias
Cinco Marias
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Leeroy New
Leeroy New
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Space in Art
Space in Art
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Line in Visual Arts
Line in Visual Arts
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Shape
Shape
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Form
Form
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Geometric Shapes
Geometric Shapes
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Organic Shapes
Organic Shapes
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Abstract Shapes
Abstract Shapes
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Color
Color
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Value (in art)
Value (in art)
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Texture
Texture
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Proportion
Proportion
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Harmony
Harmony
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Study Notes
Philippine Arts
- Art, or "Sining," encompasses various methods of expressing human skills and imagination through aesthetic creations. It involves using all senses to appreciate art, reflecting Philippine culture, history, and traditions.
- Philippine arts exhibit diverse forms across regions, showcasing a rich and abundant cultural heritage that continues to evolve.
- The development of Philippine arts follows three primary traditions: Ethnic, Spanish Colonial, and American Colonial/Contemporary.
Ethnic Tradition
- Art forms in this tradition are deeply influenced by geographical location and the everyday experiences of Filipinos.
- Examples include:
- Angono Petroglyphs: Engraved rock figures (human and animal) dating back to the late Neolithic period, found in Binangonan, Rizal.
- Manunggul Jar: A burial jar found in Manunggul Cave, Palawan, representing the early Filipinos' belief in life after death.
Spanish Colonial Tradition
- Spanish rule significantly influenced Philippine art, favoring religious and secular themes.
- Examples include:
- Langit, Lupa, at Impyerno: A 1850 wall painting in St. James the Apostle Church in Paete, Laguna, which illustrates heaven, earth, and hell, and the consequences of human actions.
American Colonial and Contemporary Arts Traditions
- American influence, through education and governance, shaped art forms in this era.
- Examples include:
- The Making of the Philippine Flag: A painting that reflects Filipino traditions and customs, created by Fernando Amorsolo.
- Bayanihan: A mural by Carlos "Botong" Francisco, depicting the shared spirit or unity of Filipinos, highlighting the distinctive style of this artist.
Contemporary Arts Tradition
- Contemporary art forms mirror contemporary culture and society.
- Examples include:
- Cinco Marias (Tres Marias Series): A series of paintings by Federico Aguilas Alcuaz depicts various Filipino domestic activities.
- Art Installation in Sand Dunes of Paoay: A contemporary art installation created by Leeroy New for the La Milagrosa Festival in Ilocos Norte, that symbolizes the importance of celebrations.
Elements of Art
- Space: Emptiness around a form; may be positive or negative space.
- Line: Connected points with form, direction, and meaning. Forms include curved, dotted, broken, vertical, horizontal, or diagonal.
- Shape and Form: Two-dimensional enclosed areas (shape) or three-dimensional structures (form).
- Color: An optical phenomenon resulting from varying wavelengths of light (lightness, darkness, coolness, or warmth).
- Value: The lightness or darkness of a color; related to color.
- Texture: The feel of a surface (rough, smooth, bumpy, or slippery); related to visual art.
Principles of Art
- Proportion: Relationship between the sizes of elements.
- Harmony: Unity within an artwork, specifically in the arrangement of elements.
- Variety: Adding different elements to break the monotony for greater interest.
- Movement: Illusion of motion in a piece of art.
- Rhythm: Repetition of elements.
- Balance: Equal distribution of elements.
- Emphasis: A principle of arts that gives more impact on a specific element.
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Description
Explore the rich tapestry of Philippine arts through its three primary traditions: Ethnic, Spanish Colonial, and American Colonial/Contemporary. This quiz highlights significant art forms influenced by history and geography, illustrating how they reflect Filipino culture and beliefs. Test your knowledge on notable artworks and their cultural significance.
