Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does the term 'soulmaking' refer to in the context of Noy Narcisso's art practice?
What does the term 'soulmaking' refer to in the context of Noy Narcisso's art practice?
- The architectural significance of the torogan.
- The crafting of images based on personal experiences. (correct)
- The combination of flora and fauna in artworks.
- The process of traditional weaving among the T’boli.
How do the ukkil motifs of the Sulu archipelago relate to their culture?
How do the ukkil motifs of the Sulu archipelago relate to their culture?
- They are directly derived from Western art influences.
- They have no significant connection to their traditions.
- They combine flora and fauna from oral histories and nature. (correct)
- They are based primarily on modern sculptures.
What role does the highly-decorated torogan play in Maranaw culture?
What role does the highly-decorated torogan play in Maranaw culture?
- It serves primarily as a tourist attraction.
- It functions solely as a private residence.
- It represents a communal space central to their lives. (correct)
- It is used exclusively for government functions.
What are the Da Vincian Principles based on?
What are the Da Vincian Principles based on?
In what way does soulmaking enhance our understanding of humanity?
In what way does soulmaking enhance our understanding of humanity?
What material is primarily used by the T’boli weavers to create the t’nalak fabric?
What material is primarily used by the T’boli weavers to create the t’nalak fabric?
Which technique is employed by T’boli weavers to enhance the color of the threads?
Which technique is employed by T’boli weavers to enhance the color of the threads?
How do T’boli weavers derive their design patterns for the t’nalak?
How do T’boli weavers derive their design patterns for the t’nalak?
What is coated on the surface of the t’nalak to create a smooth sheen?
What is coated on the surface of the t’nalak to create a smooth sheen?
What kind of designs are typical in T’boli weaving?
What kind of designs are typical in T’boli weaving?
What is the primary lifestyle of the T’Boli people apart from weaving?
What is the primary lifestyle of the T’Boli people apart from weaving?
Where do the T’Boli primarily reside?
Where do the T’Boli primarily reside?
What role does tourism play in the current livelihood of the T’Boli?
What role does tourism play in the current livelihood of the T’Boli?
What are the primary functions of a torogan?
What are the primary functions of a torogan?
What is the significance of motifs found in okir designs?
What is the significance of motifs found in okir designs?
What does the term 'soul' refer to as per Hillman's perspective?
What does the term 'soul' refer to as per Hillman's perspective?
Which architectural feature is characteristic of a torogan?
Which architectural feature is characteristic of a torogan?
What is a common use of the ground floor in a torogan?
What is a common use of the ground floor in a torogan?
How does traditional Philippine art develop, as reflected in the study of soulmaking?
How does traditional Philippine art develop, as reflected in the study of soulmaking?
What does the term 'lama' refer to in the context of a torogan?
What does the term 'lama' refer to in the context of a torogan?
What is the role of reflection in Hillman's concept of soulmaking?
What is the role of reflection in Hillman's concept of soulmaking?
Flashcards
What is soulmaking?
What is soulmaking?
Soulmaking refers to the process of creating art as a way to understand oneself and the world around us. It focuses on drawing inspiration from personal experiences, expressing them through artistic mediums, and nurturing these experiences to gain a deeper understanding of humanity and appreciation for life.
What are the Da Vincian Principles?
What are the Da Vincian Principles?
The Da Vincian Principles refer to the characteristics and approaches that exemplified Leonardo da Vinci's genius. These principles encompass both humanities and sciences and reflect his multi-faceted talents as an artist, mathematician, architect, philosopher, and military planner.
What is a Torogan?
What is a Torogan?
The highly decorated torogan is a significant structure for the Maranaw people. It serves as a symbolic architectural representation, but more importantly, it acts as a communal space that plays a central role in their daily lives.
What is T'nalak?
What is T'nalak?
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What are Ukkil Motifs?
What are Ukkil Motifs?
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Torogan
Torogan
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Okir
Okir
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Rabong
Rabong
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Lama
Lama
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Panolong
Panolong
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Naga
Naga
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"Soul" (Hillman)
"Soul" (Hillman)
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Soulmaking
Soulmaking
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Who are the T'boli?
Who are the T'boli?
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What is the T'nalak?
What is the T'nalak?
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How are T'nalak threads dyed?
How are T'nalak threads dyed?
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Where do T'nalak designs come from?
Where do T'nalak designs come from?
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How are T'nalak patterns created?
How are T'nalak patterns created?
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Why is the T'nalak important to the T'boli?
Why is the T'nalak important to the T'boli?
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What is the overdyeing technique?
What is the overdyeing technique?
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Why do weavers take pride in their work?
Why do weavers take pride in their work?
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Study Notes
Philippine Art History Part 3
- The T'boli are a people in the Southern Philippines, centred in the central part of a triangular region.
- They subsist on hunting, fishing and cultivation.
- Tourism is part of their livelihood.
- T'nalak is a traditional cloth associated with life-cycle events like birth, marriage and death.
- It's made from abaca fiber.
- T'nalak is used as blankets and clothing, occasionally used in royal weddings.
- Designs are done without patterns, guided by mental images or dreams.
- Styles are distinctive; sweeping designs aren't repetitive
- Dyed twice, a process called overdyeing.
- Weavers take pride in their work and are respected in their community.
- T'nalak is now in the market, differentiated from traditional pieces.
Ukkil of the Sulu Archipelago
- Ukkil/okil/okir refers to a type of sculpting/carving and a curvilinear design.
- Used in textiles, garments, boxes, tableware, carpets, and other objects.
- Motifs in Ukkil include; Sumping (floral), Birdo (tree-plant) and Hashas (serpent).
- There are similarities with Indo-Persian, Indo-Chinese designs due to trade.
- Motifs are primarily from flora & fauna in the area.
- Highly stylized representations of flora and fauna.
Maranaw Torogan
- Torogan is a type of architecture in Maranaw society.
- It's the social centre of Maranaw communities.
- It denotes social status and identifies a community.
- Used for important social ceremonies.
- It has a significant role in community life, where meetings, conflicts and religious/social celebrations are held.
- It is used as a meeting hall, a court of law and spiritual house for the community.
- It is designed with specific symbolic elements.
- Decorated and symbolic to represent the Maranaw culture.
Soulmaking:
- Soulmaking is a perspective, not a fixed thing.
- It's a reflective viewpoint, differentiating between ourselves and the world or events.
- A psychological concept that involves expressing experiences in art.
- It’s about respecting different experiences and understanding your humanity more completely, through art.
- Da Vincian Principles involved: Curiosita, Dimostrazione, Sensazione, Sfumato, Arte/Scienza, Corporalita, and Connessione.
Cultural Appropriation
- Cultural Appropriation is when an artist borrows ideas, designs, motifs, plots and techniques from another culture they don't belong to.
- This can be tangible (objects, art) or intangible (ideas, stories, styles).
- There can be moral and aesthetic issues, but it isn't always inherently negative.
- When appropriate, context, power dynamics and perspectives need to be considered to understand the appropriating act.
- Types of cultural appropriation are; object, content, style, motif and subject appropriation.
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Description
Explore the rich traditions of Philippine art focusing on the T'boli people's T'nalak cloth and the Ukkil art of the Sulu Archipelago. Discover how these art forms reflect cultural significance and community pride. Learn about the techniques, designs, and the evolution of these traditional crafts in modern times.
